走神对酝酿效应的影响
The Influences of Mind Wandering on Incubation Effects
摘要: 通过行为实验法，本文探讨酝酿期不同的任务背景下走神频率对酝酿效应的影响。实验1探讨在不同认知负荷的内插任务下，走神频率和酝酿效应的关系。结果发现，被试在低认知负荷任务下带来最强的酝酿效应，并且走神频率和酝酿效应呈显著正相关。实验2探讨在不同加工水平的内插任务下，走神频率和酝酿效应的关系。结果发现，当内插任务是加工水平较高的思维任务时，走神频率和酝酿效应呈显著负相关。
Abstract: Through the behavioral experiment, this paper discusses the effect of the frequency of mind wan-dering on the incubation effect under different task background during the incubation period. Ex-periment 1 discusses the relationship between the frequency of mind wandering and the incuba-tion effect under interpolating tasks with different cognitive loads. The results showed that the participants had the strongest incubation effect under the task of low cognitive load, and the fre-quency of mind wandering was positively correlated with the incubation effect. Experiment 2 dis-cusses the relationship between the frequency of mind wandering and the incubation effect under interpolating tasks at different processing levels. The results show that when the interpolation task is a higher level of thinking task, the frequency of wandering and the incubation effect are negatively correlated.
文章引用：刘玲, 姜竹卿, 徐展 (2018). 走神对酝酿效应的影响. 心理学进展, 8(10), 1493-1501. https://doi.org/10.12677/AP.2018.810173

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