居家养老模式法律问题研究

A Study on the Legal Problems of the Model of Home-Based Endowment

摘要: 随着我国社会经济、文化、科技等各项事业的快速发展与不断进步，与此同时也带来前所未有的巨大挑战。受“去机构化”的影响，居家养老模式成为当前老年人的最佳选择，居家养老模式给老年人及其亲属带来了便利。但是由于我国居家养老模式相关方面的法律还处在起步阶段，对侵害老年人合法权益的相关法律还需不断完善。居家养老过程中老年人如何捍卫自己的合法权益显得格外的重要。本文通过对发达国家的成功养老模式的借鉴，并结合我国的具体国情，找出我国居家养老模式所面临的法律风险及应对建议。

Abstract: With the rapid development and progress of various undertakings, such as the social economy, culture and science and technology of our country, the great challenge has been brought before. Under the influence of the “deinstitutionalization”, the home-care mode of the home is the best choice for the current old people, and the home-based care mode brings convenience to the elderly and their relatives. However, because the law of the related aspects of the home-care model of our country is still in the initial stage, the relevant laws against the legitimate rights and interests of the elderly need to be continuously improved. How to defend the legitimate rights and interests of the middle-aged and the elderly in the process of home-based pension is especially important. Through the reference of the successful old-age model of the developed countries, this paper combined with our country’s specific national conditions, to find out our home pension model faced with the legal risks and countermeasures.