黄壤有机碳含量的影响因素研究进展及提升对策
Influencing Factors of Content of Organic Carbon in Cultivated Soils of Yellow Soil and Suggested Countermeasures
DOI: 10.12677/HJAS.2019.96064, PDF,   
作者: 郭 振*, 卢垟杰：陕西省土地工程建设集团有限责任公司/陕西地建土地工程技术研究院有限责任公司，陕西 西安;自然资源部 退化及未利用土地整治工程重点实验室，陕西 西安;陕西省土地整治工程技术研究中心，陕西 西安
关键词: 黄壤；有机碳；影响因素；提升对策；Yellow Soil； Organic Carbon； Influencing Factors； Promotion Countermeasures
摘要: 土壤有机碳库是陆地生态系统中最活跃和最重要的碳库，同时又是土壤肥力和基础地力的重要物质基础。本文通过查阅分析大量有关黄壤有机碳的文献资料，通过对比分析，总结国内外有关研究成果。研究结果表明：对黄壤有机碳含量因素有自然因素(气候、地形、植被)和人为因素(施肥管理措施、土地耕作方式)，发现其影响因素的存在对有机碳含量有正向和负向影响，还介绍目前在有机碳研究中只针对黄壤有机碳单因素影响的研究，进行多因素影响下的耦合关系还鲜有报道，最后还对有机碳未来研究及含量提升做出展望分析。
Abstract: Soil organic carbon pool is the most active and important carbon pool in terrestrial ecosystem, and it is also the important material foundation of soil fertility and basic soil fertility. Through consulting and analyzing a great deal of literature about organic carbon in yellow soil, this paper summarizes the research results at home and abroad. The results showed that there were natural factors (climate, topography, vegetation) and human factors (fertilization management measures, land tillage methods) for the organic carbon content of yellow soil, and it was found that there were positive and negative effects on the organic carbon content in yellow soil. This paper also introduces the research on the single factor of organic carbon in yellow soil, and the effect of many factors on the study of organic carbon. The coupling relationship is rarely reported, and the future research and content enhancement of organic carbon are analyzed.
文章引用：郭振, 卢垟杰. 黄壤有机碳含量的影响因素研究进展及提升对策[J]. 农业科学, 2019, 9(6): 432-437. https://doi.org/10.12677/HJAS.2019.96064

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