微博舆论场中的事实消解与意见生成——基于“江歌案”的分析

Fact Resolution and Opinion Generation in Microblog Public Opinion Field—Analysis Based on “Jiangge Case”

摘要: 互联网时代，微博在拓宽了民众意见表达场域的同时，也模糊了真实与想象之间的界限，放大了舆论场的杂音，甚至形成了以网民“意见”替代客观“事实”的现象。站在中立的理性立场，通过分析2017年11月引发而至今尚未平息的热点——“江歌案”，可以清晰的还原网民(包括事件主角)以主观“意见”消解甚至替代客观“事实”的现象及其机理。我们应理性运用微博等自媒体，正确引导网络舆论，以促进社会公平正义之实现。

Abstract: In the Internet age, Microblog not only broadens the field of public opinion expression, but also blurs the boundary between reality and imagination, enlarges the noise of public opinion field, and even forms the phenomenon that netizen’s “opinions” replace objective “facts”. From a neutral and rational standpoint, through the analysis of the “Jiangge case”, which was triggered in November 2017 and has not yet subsided, we can clearly restore the phenomenon and mechanism of netizens (including the protagonists) to dissolve or even replace the objective “facts” with subjective “opinions”. We should rationally use Microblog and other media to guide the public opinion on the Internet to promote the realization of social fairness and justice.