社会工作介入农村空巢老人养老的路径

The Path of Social Work Intervening in the Elderly Care of the Empty Nest Elderly in Rural Areas

摘要: 随着我国人口老龄化日益严重，乡村“空心化”的问题出现，农村空巢老人养老问题也就成为新时代所需要解决的问题。社会工作作为介于政府和市场之间的社会治理主体在农村空巢老人居家养老服务方面有其独特的优势，不仅能帮助弱势群体解决实际问题，而且具有促进社会稳定发展的功能。本文将关注农村空巢老人面临的养老困境及其产生原因的分析，并在此基础上提出社会工作介入策略，以便农村空巢老人可以更好的享受晚年生活。

Abstract: With the increasingly serious population aging in our country and the emergence of the problem of “hollowing” the countryside, the problem of providing for the elderly in empty nests in rural areas has become a problem that needs to be solved in the new era. As the main body of social governance between the government and the market, social work has its unique advantages in home care services for the empty-nest elderly in rural areas. It can not only help disadvantaged groups solve practical problems, but also has the function of promoting the stable development of society. This article will focus on the analysis of the dilemma faced by the empty-nest elderly in rural areas and its causes, and put forward social work intervention strategies on this basis, so that the empty-nest elderly in rural areas can better enjoy their old age.