乡村振兴背景下云南省农村基础设施与农民增收的关联性研究

Research on the Correlation between Rural Infrastructure and Farmers’ Income Increase in Yunnan Province under the Background of Rural Revitalization

摘要: 作为“社会先行资本”，农村基础设施建设是实现乡村振兴的重要基础，是农民收入增长的重要保障。本文运用灰色系统理论建立关联分析模型，使用2015~2021年相关数据对农业内生性较弱的云南省进行研究。根据前人研究，在农村人均耕地面积的基础上选取了农村信息网络基础设施、农村能源供应基础设施、农村交通基础设施、农村教育基础设施、农业科技基础设施、农田水利基础和农村卫生环境基础设施七个指标作为云南省农村基础设施建设的指标，探究云南省农村基础设施与农民增收的关联性并提出相应的政策建议。

Abstract: As “social capital in advance”, rural infrastructure construction is an important foundation for rural revitalization and an important guarantee for farmers’ income growth. In this paper, grey system theory is used to establish a correlation analysis model, and relevant data from 2015 to 2021 are used to study Yunnan Province, where agricultural endogeneity is weak. Based on previous studies, seven indicators of rural information network infrastructure, rural energy supply infrastructure, rural transportation infrastructure, rural education infrastructure, agricultural science and technology infrastructure, farmland water conservancy infrastructure and rural health environment infrastructure were selected as the indicators of rural infrastructure construction in Yunnan Province. To explore the relationship between rural infrastructure and farmers' income increase in Yunnan Province and put forward corresponding policy suggestions.