考虑技术转移过程作用的区域创新系统效率评价研究——来自我国29个省市数据的实证

Study on Efficiency of Regional Innovation System that Consider of the Effect of Technology Transfer——Evidence from Data of 29 Provinces of China

摘要:

摘  要：指出已有以投入产出过程导向的区域创新系统效率研究的不足，“打开”区域创新主体合作的“黑箱”，考虑合作中技术转移过程的作用，构建了区域创新系统效率评价模型，以此为基础采用网络DEA的方法对29个省市的产学研合作数据进行了研究，指出创新系统效率在省区和区域都存在差异，并采用聚类方法，按照效率特点将各省市分为“企业低参与省”等四类，提出技术转移过程优劣会影响区域创新系统的效率，提升合作参与程度、提升技术供需耦合度等可以提升区域创新系统效率的政策性结论。

Abstract: Abstract: This paper proposes that the studies of Industry-University-Institute cooperation are defective, and the author fully considers the cooperation process and constructs Measurement model of innovation efficiency of Industry-University-Institute System. Then this paper studies the data from 29 provinces and proposes that the efficiency is different of the provinces and the areas. This paper divides the provinces into four categories and proposes that enhancement of the participation of the subsystem and enhance the coupling of the subsystems can increase the innovation efficiency of the Industry-University-Institute system.