汉语“〇”概念的不同形式和相关结构

Different Forms and Structure of “〇” Concept in Chinese

摘要: 本文在考察数字起源的基础上，首先探讨了在汉语言史上“〇”概念符号出现的十三种表现形式，并对汉字数字两种结构形式的特点进行了详细分析。这两种结构形式对汉语言系统中的“〇”概念符号的形成有重要影响，一是导致符号减省的类推性，二是导致数学符号更替的逻辑组合性，这两个系统原因使得同数字系统内“〇”概念符号形式和意义得以确定。汉语言系统中出现的十三个表“〇”概念的符号，表现为三个共同的用法：一是用在不同单位间，二是用在数词之间，不表空位；三是表示空位。

Abstract: On the basis of the digital origin, this paper discusses the thirteen forms about the concept of zero symbols appearing in the history of Chinese language, then analyzes the structure features of the two Chinese characters figure types in detail. The two structure forms have an important influence on the formation of the Chinese language system in the “〇” concept symbols, one is the symbol to cut the analogy sex, followed by mathematical symbol replacement logical combination, the two systematic causes the setting of “〇” concept symbol form and meaning in the digital system. Throughout the thirteen “〇” concept symbols, there are three common usages: one is that it is used in different units, then it is used in between numerals, table space; the third, it represents vacancy.