巴黎RER B线运营模式分析

An Analysis on the Operation Mode of Parisian RER Line B

摘要: 主要分析了法兰西岛区域快线(俗称巴黎RER) B线的运营组织模式，包括支线运营、长短交路运营、快慢车结合运营、跨线换乘、过轨运营以及共线运营，详细分析上述运营方式的具体实施方法、特征以及实施效果。介绍实现相应运营模式的基础设施系统，包括线路、车辆与供电、旅客信息告知系统以及运行控制系统。基于上述内容，从基础设施、运营模式以及组织体制三个角度，鉴于我国目前在轨道交通发展中出现的问题，对我国现行轨道交通尤其是市域快轨的建设、发展与运营模式提出建议。

Abstract: This paper mainly analyses modes of operation on Line B of Réseau Express Régional d’Île-de-France (Parisian RER), including its routing mode, its local and express train services, transfer and interconnection between operators and lines. Meanwhile, how these measurements perform as well as their outcome is analysed. In addition, this paper also introduces relevant in-frastructures on RER Line B which help the performance of methods listed above, like lines, rolling stocks, electrification and control systems. In view of problems that occur in the process of development and the experience of RER Line B, some suggestions on the development and operation of urban rail transit (especially the urban rail rapid transit) in China are concluded.