基于典型相关分析的我国工业化与城镇化的关系研究

Research on the Relationship between Industrialization and Urbanization in China Based on Canonical Correlation Analysis

摘要: 社会经济现代化进程中，工业化和城市化是必不可少的两个车轮。研究工业化与城镇化的关系对推进我国现代化进程尤为重要。为了准确量化我国工业化与城镇化之间的关系，本文运用典型相关分析的方法，分析结果表明我国工业化与城镇化之间存在显著的相关关系，并且相关程度极高；我国工业化质量与城镇化率联系密切，以及我国二三产业增加值比重以及第三产业增加值比重与城市发展水平存在较高相关关系。

Abstract: In the process of social and economic modernization, industrialization and urbanization are two essential wheels. Studying the relationship between industrialization and urbanization is particularly important for advancing China’s modernization process. In order to accurately quantify the relationship between industrialization and urbanization in China, this paper uses typical correlation analysis methods. The analysis results show that there is a significant correlation between industrialization and urbanization in China, and the degree of correlation is extremely high; China’s industrialization quality and urbanization rate Close contact, and the proportion of the added value of China’s secondary and tertiary industries and the proportion of the added value of the tertiary industry have a high correlation with the level of urban development.