猫细小病毒最新研究进展
Recent Research Advances in Feline Parvovirus
DOI: 10.12677/AMB.2020.92005, PDF,    国家科技经费支持
作者: 王志强, 温建新：青岛农业大学，动物医学院，山东 青岛
关键词: 猫细小病毒；生物学特性；基因组；致病性；Feline Parvovirus； Biological Characteristics； Genome； Pathogenicity
摘要: 猫细小病毒(Feline parvovirus, FPV)是一种主要感染肉食型动物的细小病毒，它在自然条件下可感染猫、小鼠、浣熊、猞猁、豹、虎、狮等多种动物。目前FPV分布于世界上多个国家及地区，因其感染性强，致死率高，宿主谱广，危害性大等特点被人们所熟知。本文就猫细小病毒的发现、分类、病毒的生物学特性、病毒的基因组结构及致病性进行详尽的阐述。
Abstract: Feline parvovirus (FPV) is a parvovirus that mainly infects carnivorous animals. It can infect cats, mice, raccoons, lynxes, leopards, tigers, lions and other animals under natural conditions. At present, FPV is distributed in many countries and regions in the world. It is well known for its strong infectivity, high mortality, wide host spectrum, and great harm. This article will elaborate on the discovery, classification of Feline parvovirus, the biological characteristics of the virus, the genome structure and pathogenicity of the virus.
文章引用：王志强, 温建新. 猫细小病毒最新研究进展[J]. 微生物前沿, 2020, 9(2): 26-30. https://doi.org/10.12677/AMB.2020.92005

参考文献

[1] 张莹, 王秀荣, 陈化兰. 国际病毒分类委员会第十次病毒分类报告简介及分析[J]. 中国预防兽医学报, 2018, 41(1): 1-7.
[2] Kailasans, S., Agbabdjemckenna, A.M. and Parrish, C.R. (2015) Parvovirus Family Conundrum: What Makes Killer. Annual Review of Virology, 2, 425-450. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
[3] 孙明洁, 董国英, 董洁, 等. 细小病毒宿主进化的研究进展[J]. 中国兽医杂志, 2018, 54(12): 68-70.
[4] 邢建民. 猫细小病毒病的病原分离鉴定及其病理形态学的初步观察[D]: [硕士学位论文]. 长春: 吉林大学, 2010.
[5] 许树林, 沈秀丽, 刘鼎新. 细小病毒在肉食动物中的感染流行[J]. 黑龙江畜牧兽医, 1996(10): 40-43.
[6] Studdert, M.J. and Peterson, J.E. (1973) Some Properties of Feline Panleukopenia Virus. Archiv für die gesamte Virusforschung, 42, 346-354. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] 
[7] Campos, F.S., et al. (2016) Complete Genome Sequence of Porcine Parvovirus 2 Recovered from Swine Sera. Genome Announcements, 4, e01627. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] 
[8] 殷震, 刘景华. 动物病毒学[M]. 第2版. 北京: 科学出版社, 1997.
[9] Franzo, G., Tucciarone, C.M., Cecchinato, M., et al. (2017) Canine Parvovirus Type 2 (CPV-2) and Feline Panleukopenia Virus (FPV) Codon Bias Analysis Reveals a Progressive Adaptation to the New Niche after the Host Jump. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, 114, 82-92. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
[10] 李君阁, 朱尽国. 犬细小病毒和猫泛白细胞减少症病毒理化学和生物学特性的比较研究[J]. 国外兽医学–畜禽传染病, 1985, 5(6): 58-61.
[11] Zhang, L.L., Liang, R.Y., Zhang, G.Z., et al. (2019) Analysis of the microRNA Expression Profiles in Feline Kidney Cell Line Infected with Feline Panleukopenia Virus. Infection, Genetics and Evolution, 75, Article ID: 103945. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
[12] 蔡宝祥, 主编. 家畜传染病学[M]. 第4版. 北京: 科学出版社, 2003.
[13] Steinel, A., Munson, L., Van, M., et al. (2000) Genetic Characterization of Feline Parvovirus Sequences from Various Carnivores. Journal of General Virology, 81, 345-350. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
[14] Parrish, C.R., Aquadro, C.F., Strassheim, M.L., Evermann, J.F., Sgro, J.-Y. and Mohammed, H.O. (1991) Rapid Antigenic-Type Replacement and DNA Sequence Evolution of Canine Parvovirus. Journal of Virology, 65, 6544-6552. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] 
[15] Christensen, J. (2002) Parvovirus Initiator Protein NS1 and RPA Coordinate Replication Fork Progression in a Reconstituted DNA Replication System. Journal of Virology, 76, 6518-6531. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] 
[16] Rhode, S.L. and Paradiso, P.R. (1983) Parvovirus Genome: Nucleotide Sequence of H-1 and Mapping of Its Genes by Hybrid-Arrested Translation. Viral, 45, 173-184. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] 
[17] 谢之景, 夏咸柱, 扈荣良, 等. 犬细小病毒基因型的调查[J]. 中国兽医学报, 2004, 24(5): 421-424.
[18] 谢之景, 夏咸柱. 犬细小病毒的进化[J]. 东北师大学报, 2003, 35(8): 82-84.
[19] Parker, J.S. and Parrish, C.R. (1997) Canine Parvovirus Host Range Is Determined by the Specific Conformation of an Additional Region of the Capsid. Journal of Virology, 71, 9214-9222. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] 
[20] 叶俊华, 刘清津, 李刚, 等. 犬细小病毒病研究进展[C]//中国畜牧兽医学会养犬学分会第十二次全国养犬学术研讨会. 深圳, 2007.
[21] 颜文卿. 犬细小病毒VP-2基因的克隆、表达与鉴定[D]: [硕士学位论文]. 福州: 福建农林大学, 2006.
[22] 狗民网. 2019年中国宠物行业白皮书[R]. 狗民网, 2019.

为你推荐