知人知面不知心？——基于面部特征的社会知觉研究述评
You May Know a Person’s Face but Not His Mind?—A Review of Research on Social Perception Based on Facial Features
DOI: 10.12677/AP.2020.108146, PDF,  被引量    科研立项经费支持
作者: 牛 晓, 张傲子, 石小加, 曲方炳*：首都师范大学，学前教育学院，北京
关键词: 面部特征；社会知觉；研究范式；社会心理物理学；Facial Features； Social Perception； Research Paradigm； Social Psychophysics
摘要: 面孔是个体进行社会知觉判断的重要视觉来源。人们对面孔的社会判断具有较高的一致性，由面孔引发的社会知觉也是下一步行动的前提。本文梳理了引发社会知觉的面部特征及其心理机制，总结了面孔社会知觉的研究范式，并在此基础上提出未来研究中应提高面孔社会知觉研究的准确性，探索影响面孔与社会知觉关系可能的中介变量，深化研究方法的探索，注重对儿童面孔社会知觉能力的研究，关注由于面孔社会知觉引发的社会偏见和道德问题。
Abstract: Face is an important visual source for individuals to make social perception judgments. People’s social judgment of faces is highly consistent, and the social perception induced by faces is also the premise of the next action. This paper has sorted out the facial features of triggering social perception and psychological mechanism, summarizes the social perception of the research paradigm, and based on this, advances that the future research should improve the accuracy of face social perception research, explore the influence relationship between face and social perception intermediary variables, deepen the research methods to explore, pay attention to the study of children’s faces social perception ability, pay attention to social prejudice triggered by face social perception and ethical issues.
文章引用：牛晓, 张傲子, 石小加, 曲方炳 (2020). 知人知面不知心？——基于面部特征的社会知觉研究述评. 心理学进展, 10(8), 1244-1252. https://doi.org/10.12677/AP.2020.108146

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