洛克认识论中的自然哲学思想探析

On the Thought of Natural Philosophy in Locke’s Epistemology

摘要: 洛克是近代经验论的集大成者，其哲学思想主要体现在他的认识论之中。在他的认识论思想中也不乏很多自然哲学思想，其认识论主要是在经验的层面展开，对人类认识进行了深刻地思考，对自然科学和社会科学都有重要影响。论文通过对洛克的认识论进行研究，进而了解其中的自然哲学思想，探析自然哲学思想对洛克经验主义认识论的影响。

Abstract: Locke is the epitome of modern empiricism, and hisphilosophy thought is mainly reflected in his epistemology. In his epistemological thought, there are also many natural philosophy thoughts. His epistemology is mainly carried out at the level of experience, which deeply reflects on human cognition and has an important impact on natural science and social science. Through the study of Locke’s epistemology, this paper understands the thought of natural philosophy, and analyzes the influence of natural philosophy on Locke’s empirical epistemology.