芳香气味对情绪的影响：以嗅觉意象为媒介
The Influence of Aromatic Scents on Emotions: Using Olfactory Imagery as a Medium
DOI: 10.12677/AP.2022.1211449, PDF,   
作者: 夏孝昆, 路 晨, 苑 媛*：中央财经大学社会与心理学院心理学系，北京
关键词: 意象对话；芳香气味；嗅觉意象；情绪；Imagery Communication Psychotherapy； Aromatic； Olfactory Imagery； Emotion
摘要: 意象对话疗法诞生至今30余年，视觉意象研究较多，嗅觉意象相对研究较少。为了验证芳香气味能够唤起嗅觉意象，并探索嗅觉意象与情绪体验之间的关系，本研究将气味心理学与意象对话结合，以芳香精油作为实验材料，采用被试内单盲设计，对102人进行嗅觉意象唤起、嗅觉意象文本分析和SCL-90测量，并进行相关检验。结果表明，芳香气味能够唤起嗅觉意象；嗅觉意象主题与情绪体验存在相关关系，未来可针对嗅觉意象，开展意象对话的相关干预研究。
Abstract: Imagery Communication Psychotherapy (ICP) has been established for more than 30 years, in the past, the research on ICP has mainly focused on visual imagery, while olfactory imagery is rarely discussed in ICP. To verify that aromatic odors can evoke olfactory imagery and to explore the relationship between olfactory imagery and emotional experience, this study combined odor psychology with ICP, using aromatic essential oils as experimental material in a single-blind within-subjects design. We performed olfactory imagery arousal, olfactory imagery textual analysis, and SCL-90 measurement in 102 individuals, and performed correlation tests. The results showed that the olfactory image could be evoked by the aroma. There is a correlation between olfactory image and emotional experience. In the future, intervention studies related to ICP can be conducted for olfactory imagery.
文章引用：夏孝昆, 路晨, 苑媛 (2022). 芳香气味对情绪的影响：以嗅觉意象为媒介. 心理学进展, 12(11), 3699-3708. https://doi.org/10.12677/AP.2022.1211449

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