当代“哭丧”现象的研究分析——以汉族个案为例

Analysis of the Contemporary “Weeping and Mourning” Phenomenon—A Case Study of Han Chinese

摘要: 在移风易俗获得一定成效的现阶段，哭丧仪式举行虽颇受争议，却仍在部分地方盛行。一方面，哭丧作为传统葬礼仪式具有一定的文化价值，需要得到传承和发展；另一方面，哭丧背后所蕴含的选择逻辑也使其遭受非议。通过对汉族哭丧仪式的描述，分析其盛行背后的选择逻辑与影响因素，以期推动群众理性看待哭丧，助力移风易俗。

Abstract: At the present stage of changing customs and tra-ditions, weeping and mourning rituals are still prevalent in some places, although they are quite controversial. On the one hand, weeping and mourning as a traditional funeral ritual has certain cultural value and needs to be inherited and developed; on the other hand, the logic of choice be-hind it also makes it subject to criticism. Through the description of Han Chinese mourning rituals, we analyze the choice logic and influencing factors behind their prevalence in order to promote a rational view of mourning and help change the customs.