我国艾滋病群体接纳的影响因素研究——基于CSS2021数据的实证分析

Research on the Influencing Factors of HIV/AIDS Acceptance in China—An Empirical Analysis Based on the CSS2021 Data

摘要: 艾滋病的污名化仍然广泛存在于社会诸多领域，往往导致患者遭遇严重的社会歧视。通过对艾滋病群体接纳的影响因素进行研究，有利于为艾滋病群体的社会融入提出对策建议。本文基于CSS2021年全国抽样调查数据，对我国艾滋病群体接纳的影响因素进行分析。研究发现，社会幸福感、社会安全感和社会信任感的提升对艾滋病群体的接纳程度有正向促进作用。同时，人口学特征变量如年龄、受教育程度也在一定程度上影响艾滋病群体的接纳程度。

Abstract: Stigmatization of HIV/AIDS remains prevalent in various sectors of society, which often leads to serious social discrimination against patients. Conducting research on the influencing factors of acceptance towards people living with HIV/AIDS can provide insights and suggestions for promoting their social integration. This study analyzed the influencing factors of acceptance towards people living with HIV/AIDS in China based on the national sample survey data from CSS2021. The findings indicate that improvements in social well-being, social security, and social trust have a positive promoting effect on the level of acceptance towards people living with HIV/AIDS. Additionally, demographic variables such as age and education level also have a certain impact on the acceptance level towards people living with HIV/AIDS.