网络谣言的研究动态及热点前沿——基于CiteSpace知识图谱的可视化计量分析

Research Trends and Hot Frontiers of Internet Rumors—Visual Metrological Analysis Based on CiteSpace Knowledge Map

摘要: 论文基于中国知网和Web of Science数据库，使用文献计量法和科学知识图谱法对2001~2021年研究网络谣言的文献等进行共被引、聚类、共现、突现等可视化分析。主要研究发现：(1) 国内外网络谣言研究领域的学者合作网络呈现“小规模集中、大规模分散”的特点；(2) 国内外网络谣言研究领域的主要机构主体都是高校，机构之间、团队之间的合作交流局限在内部，没有形成跨机构、跨领域的科研合作平台；(3) 从突现词可以看出，近期国内研究热点侧重于利用新技术来进行社交媒体网络谣言检测，国际研究热点侧重于网络谣言形成的背景以及不同用户群体的影响研究。

Abstract: Based on China Knowledge and Web of Science databases, the paper uses bibliometric method and scientific knowledge mapping method to visualize and analyze the co-citation, clustering, co-occurrence and emergence of the literature on Internet rumors from 2001 to 2021. The main findings of the study are: (1) the cooperation network of scholars in the field of network rumor research at home and abroad presents the characteristics of “small-scale concentration and large-scale dispersion”; (2) the main institutions in the field of network rumor research at home and abroad are colleges and universities, and cooperation and communication between institutions and teams are limited to the internal, and there is no inter-institutional, cross-field; (3) from the emergent words, it can be seen that the recent domestic research hotspots focus on the use of new technologies for social media network rumor detection, and the international research hotspots focus on the background of network rumor formation and the impact of different user groups.