鼻内镜下探查止血术与前后鼻孔填塞术的比较分析

A Comparative Analysis of Endoscopic Exploration Hemostasis and Anterior & Posterior Nasal Packing Surgery

摘要: 探讨鼻内镜下探查止血术与前后鼻孔填塞术在鼻出血患者治疗中的优缺点。对317例鼻出血患者进行对比，其中281例行鼻内镜下探查止血术，36例行前后鼻孔填塞术。文中对不同原因、不同年龄、不同部位以及出血量不同所采取的治疗方法进行了比较分析，认为在彻底止血的基础上，合理而有计划的选择鼻内镜下探查止血术，为患者解除前后鼻孔填塞所带来的痛苦不失为最佳的选择。

Abstract: The article evaluates the advantages and disadvantages in endoscopic exploration hemostasis and anterior & posterior nasal tamponade in the treatment of patients with nasal bleeding. 317 cases of nasal hemorrhage were ana-lysed, including 281 cases of nasal endoscopic exploration hemostasis, 36 cases of anterior and posterior nasal packing. After comparing the treatment methods from different reasons, different ages, different positions and different amount of bleeding, the author argue that, based on the thorough hemostasis firstly, to utilize endoscopic exploration hemostasis reasonably so as to relieve the pain of anterior and posterior nasal packing is the best choice.