数字化转型影响全要素生产率的研究综述

Literature Review on the Impact of Digital Transformation on Total Factor Productivity

摘要: 随着社会的发展，数字经济与实体经济开始融合发展，在这个背景下，传统的发展方式已经跟不上时代的需求，为了迎合时代的发展，发展数字经济成为企业进一步发展的重要途径。本文基于企业发展数字经济对企业全要素生产率的影响进行探究。研究发现，国内企业由于数字化转型的程度相对较低，相比于其他国家来说，转型所耗费的时间、成本等都更高，所以企业发展数字经济对全要素生产率的提升不是很明显。因此，本文对数字化实践提出了进一步的优化，并对数字化未来的研究发展提出了相关建议，为企业和政策制定者提供一定的参考价值。

Abstract: With the development of society, the digital economy and the real economy have begun to integrate and develop. Against this backdrop, the traditional development mode has failed to keep up with the demands of the times. To adapt to the development of the times, developing the digital economy has become an important way for enterprises to further grow. This paper explores the impact of enterprises’ development of the digital economy on their total factor productivity. The research finds that domestic enterprises, due to their relatively low degree of digital transformation, consume more time and cost compared to other countries in the process of transformation. As a result, the improvement of total factor productivity brought about by the development of the digital economy by enterprises is not very obvious. Therefore, this paper further optimizes digital practices and puts forward relevant suggestions for future research findings on digitalization, providing certain reference value for enterprises and policymakers.