特质愤怒与生命意义感的关系：有调节的中介模型
The Relationship between Trait Anger and Meaning in Life: A Moderated Mediation Model
DOI: 10.12677/ap.2026.162082, PDF,   
作者: 邢博航：郑州大学教育学院，河南 郑州
关键词: 特质愤怒；生命意义感；关系需要；自我控制；Trait Anger； Meaning in Life； Relatedness Need； Self-Control
摘要: 为探讨特质愤怒对大学生生命意义感的关系及作用机制，本研究构建了一个有调节的中介模型，重点明确了关系需要在两者中的中介作用及自我控制的调节作用。本研究采用特质愤怒问卷、生命意义感问卷、关系需要问卷和自我控制问卷对454名大学生进行调查。结果显示：(1) 特质愤怒对生命意义感具有显著的负向预测作用；(2) 关系需要能够在特质愤怒和生命意义感的关系中起中介作用；(3) 自我控制在“特质愤怒→关系需要→生命意义感”这一中介效应的前半段起调节作用。
Abstract: To explore the relationship between trait anger and meaning in life among college students, as well as the underlying mechanisms, this study constructed a moderated mediation model. Specifically, it examined the mediating role of relatedness need and the moderating role of self-control. A total of 454 college students completed the Trait Anger Questionnaire, Meaning in Life Questionnaire, Relatedness Need Questionnaire, and Self-Control Questionnaire. The results revealed: (1) trait anger significantly and negatively predicted meaning in life; (2) relatedness need mediated the relationship between trait anger and meaning in life; and (3) self-control was found to moderate the first stage of the mediation pathway “Trait Anger → Relatedness Need → Meaning in Life”.
文章引用：邢博航 (2026). 特质愤怒与生命意义感的关系：有调节的中介模型. 心理学进展, 16(2), 239-246. https://doi.org/10.12677/ap.2026.162082

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