基于产业化发展的红掌生产和应用

Production and Application of Anthurium andraeanum Based on Industrialization Development

摘要: 红掌是天南星科花烛属多年生常绿植物，由根、茎、叶、佛焰苞和肉穗花序组成，具有极高的观赏价值和经济价值。基于国内日趋成熟的产业化发展态势，介绍红掌的起源、红掌从荷兰到中国的发展现状，从温室配置、苗床选择和灌溉设备、基质选择、病虫害防治等方面阐述红掌的温室生产，并阐述红掌的采收和销售，以及红掌在景观中的应用，旨在为红掌的产业化发展和景观应用提供参考。

Abstract: Anthurium andraeanum is a perennial evergreen plant of Anthurium in Araceae. It is composed of roots, stems, leaves, Buddha flame bracts and meat panicles. It has high ornamental and economic value. Based on the increasingly mature industrialization development trend in China, this paper introduces the origin of Anthurium andraeanum and the development status of Anthurium andraeanum from the Netherlands to China, and then expounds the greenhouse cultivation of Anthurium andraeanum from the aspects of greenhouse configuration, seedling bed selection and irrigation equipment, substrate selection, pest disease control, and expounds the harvesting and sales of Anthurium andraeanum, as well as the application of Anthurium andraeanum in landscape, in order to provide reference for the industrialized development and landscape of Anthurium andraeanum.