CNKI中儿童咳嗽变异性哮喘高被引文献的计量分析

A Quantitative Analysis of the Highly Cited Literature on Cough Variant Asthma in Chil-dren in CNKI

摘要: 目的：筛选CNKI中儿童咳嗽变异性哮喘(Cough Variant Asthma in Children)高被引文献分析其相关特征，有助于了解目前相关该疾病现况，展望未来发展趋势。方法：检索2012年新版中国知网CNKI数据库中，检索主题词为“变异性哮喘”、关键词“儿童”发表时间在2005年1月1日至2021年12月8日的学术文献，采取普赖定律方法来确定高被引文献，用Excel2019统计高被引文献量、发表年份、载文期刊、作者机构、关键词、基金进行分析。结果：检出高被引文献198篇，累计被引4229次(占总被引次71.21%)，篇均被引21.36次；高被引文献数于2012年达到峰值为21篇；高被引文献分别113种期刊，其中《中国中西医结合儿科学》与《中国当代儿科杂志》文献数次、总被引频次位居前2位；涉及作者531人、署名562人次，累计合作142篇，总合作率71.72%，其中作者谢娟娟、尚云晓、冯晓纯署名数位居前三位；共涉及机构202个，最高产发文机构为南京医科大学，共6篇；每篇有关键词3~9个，共涉及关键词270个、879次，篇均关键词4.39个，“儿童”“咳嗽变异性哮喘”使用次数分别位居前两位；总获基金支持的文献共38篇，占19.19%；累计49项次，篇均1.29项次。结论：《中国中西医结合儿科学》与《中国当代儿科杂志》为儿童咳嗽变异性哮喘高被引文献较为权威的期刊，由谢娟娟、尚云晓、冯晓纯构成了发文的核心作者代表，为儿童咳嗽变异性哮喘诊治提供了诸多参考。

Abstract: Objectıve: Screening of highly cited literature on cough variant asthma in children on CNKI for econometric analysis. Method: Retrieved the literature from January 1, 2005 to December 8, 2021 in the China Academic Journals Full-Text Database (CNKI), used Price’s Law to determine highly cited literature, and used Excel2019 to count the cited years, journals, authors, keywords, institu-tions, and funds. Results: 198 highly cited articles were detected, and a total of 4229 citations were found, 10 to 146 times respectively, and all of them were cited 21.36 times. The number of highly cited articles peaked at 21 in 2012. There are 113 kinds of highly cited literature, among which “Chinese Pediatrics of Integrative Medicine” and “Chinese Journal of Contemporary Pediatrics” have been cited several times and the total citation frequency ranks in the top 2 involving 531 authors, 562 signatures, a total of 142 cooperation, the total cooperation rate of 71.72%, of which the au-thors Xie Juanjuan, Shang Yunxiao, Feng Xiaochun the number of signatures ranked in the top three. A total of 202 institutions were involved, and the most prolific institution was Nanjing Medical Uni-versity, a total of 6 articles. Each article has 3 to 9 keywords, involving a total of 270 keywords and 879 times, with an average keyword of 4.39, and the number of uses of “children” and “cough vari-ant asthma” ranks in the top two respectively. A total of 38 articles supported by the Fund, ac-counting for 19.19%. A total of 49 times, an average of 1.29 times. Conclusion: “Chinese Pediatrics of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine” and “Chinese Journal of Contemporary Pedi-atrics” are the more authoritative journals with highly cited literature in children’s cough variant asthma, represented by Xie Juanjuan, Shang Yunxiao and Feng Xiaochun, and provide many refer-ences for the diagnosis and treatment of childhood cough variant asthma.