[1]
|
Gupta, K., Bhurwal, A., Law, C., et al. (2021) Acute Kidney Injury and Hepatorenal Syndrome in Cirrhosis. World Journal of Gastroenterology, 27, 3984-4003. https://doi.org/10.3748/wjg.v27.i26.3984
|
[2]
|
Péron, J.M., Bureau, C., Gonzalez, L., et al. (2005) Treatment of Hepatorenal Syndrome as Defined by the International Ascites Club by Al-bumin and Furosemide Infusion According to the Central Venous Pressure: A Prospective Pilot Study. The American Journal of Gastroenterology, 100, 2702-2707. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1572-0241.2005.00271.x
|
[3]
|
Wong, F., Reddy, K.R., O’Leary, J.G., et al. (2019) Impact of Chronic Kidney Disease on Outcomes in Cirrhosis. Liver Trans-plantation, 25, 870-880. https://doi.org/10.1002/lt.25454
|
[4]
|
Tonon, M., Rosi, S., Gambino, C.G., et al. (2021) Natural History of Acute Kidney Disease in Patients with Cirrhosis. Journal of Hepatology, 74, 578-583. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhep.2020.08.037
|
[5]
|
Arroyo, V., Ginès, P., Gerbes, A.L., et al. (1996) Definition and Diagnostic Criteria of Refractory Ascites and Hepatorenal Syndrome in Cirrhosis. Hepatology, 23, 164-176. https://doi.org/10.1002/hep.510230122
|
[6]
|
Nadim, M.K., Kellum, J.A., Davenport, A., et al. (2012) Hepatorenal Syndrome: The 8th International Consensus Conference of the Acute Dialysis Quality Initiative (ADQI) Group. Critical Care (London, England), 16, R23.
https://doi.org/10.1186/cc11188
|
[7]
|
Kellum, J.A., Lameire, N., Aspelin, P., et al. (2012) Kidney Disease: Im-proving Global Outcome (KDIGO) Acute Kidney Injury Work Group. KDIGO Clinical Practice Guideline for Acute Kidney Injury. Kidney International Supplements, 2, 28.
|
[8]
|
Angeli, P., Ginès, P., Wong, F., et al. (2015) Diagnosis and Management of Acute Kidney Injury in Patients with Cirrhosis: Revised Consensus Recommendations of the Inter-national Club of Ascites. Journal of Hepatology, 62, 968-974.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhep.2014.12.029
|
[9]
|
Angeli, P., Garcia-Tsao, G., Nadim, M.K., et al. (2019) News in Pathophysiology, Definition and Classification of Hepatorenal Syndrome: A Step beyond the International Club of Asci-tes (ICA) Consensus Document. Journal of Hepatology, 71, 811-822. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhep.2019.07.002
|
[10]
|
Flamm, S.L., Wong, F., Ahn, J., et al. (2022) AGA Clinical Prac-tice Update on the Evaluation and Management of Acute Kidney Injury in Patients with Cirrhosis: Expert Review. Clini-cal Gastroenterology and Hepatology, 20, 2707-2716.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cgh.2022.08.033
|
[11]
|
Khwaja, A. (2012) KDIGO Clinical Practice Guidelines for Acute Kidney Injury. Nephron Clinical Practice, 120, c179-c184. https://doi.org/10.1159/000339789
|
[12]
|
Piano, S., Rosi, S., Maresio, G., et al. (2013) Evaluation of the Acute Kidney Injury Network Criteria in Hospitalized Patients with Cir-rhosis and Ascites. Journal of Hepatology, 59, 482-489. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhep.2013.03.039
|
[13]
|
Biggins, S.W., Angeli, P., Garcia-Tsao, G., et al. (2021) Diagnosis, Evaluation, and Management of Ascites, Spontaneous Bacte-rial Peritonitis and Hepatorenal Syndrome: 2021 Practice Guidance by the American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases. Hepatology, 74, 1014-1048. https://doi.org/10.1002/hep.31884
|
[14]
|
Juanola, A., Solé, C., Toapanta, D., et al. (2021) Monitoring Renal Function and Therapy of Hepatorenal Syndrome Patients with Cirrhosis. Clinics in Liver Disease, 25, 441-460. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cld.2021.01.011
|
[15]
|
Kazory, A. and Ronco, C. (2019) Hepatorenal Syndrome or Hepatocardiorenal Syndrome: Revisiting Basic Concepts in View of Emerging Data. Cardiorenal Medicine, 9, 1-7. https://doi.org/10.1159/000492791
|
[16]
|
Trebicka, J., Amoros, A., Pitarch, C., et al. (2019) Addressing Pro-files of Systemic Inflammation across the Different Clinical Phenotypes of Acutely Decompensated Cirrhosis. Frontiers in Immunology, 10, 476.
https://doi.org/10.3389/fimmu.2019.00476
|
[17]
|
Hasan, I., Rashid, T., Chirila, R.M., et al. (2021) Hepatorenal Syndrome: Pathophysiology and Evidence-Based Management Update. Romanian Journal of Internal Medicine, 59, 227-261. https://doi.org/10.2478/rjim-2021-0006
|
[18]
|
Solé, C., Solà, E., Huelin, P., et al. (2019) Characterization of Inflammatory Response in Hepatorenal Syndrome: Relationship with Kidney Outcome and Survival. Liver Interna-tional, 39, 1246-1255. https://doi.org/10.1111/liv.14037
|
[19]
|
Chancharoenthana, W. and Leelahavanichkul, A. (2019) Acute Kidney Injury Spectrum in Patients with Chronic Liver Disease: Where Do We Stand? World Journal of Gastroenterology, 25, 3684-3703.
https://doi.org/10.3748/wjg.v25.i28.3684
|
[20]
|
Csak, T. and Bernstein, D. (2022) Hepatorenal Syndrome: Patho-physiology. Clinics in Liver Disease, 26, 165-179.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cld.2022.01.013
|
[21]
|
Fickert, P. and Rosenkranz, A.R. (2020) Cholemic Nephropathy Reloaded. Seminars in Liver Disease, 40, 91-100.
https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0039-1698826
|
[22]
|
Tinti, F., Umbro, I., D’Alessandro, M., et al. (2021) Cholemic Nephropathy as Cause of Acute and Chronic Kidney Disease. Update on an Under-Diagnosed Disease. Life (Basel, Switzerland), 11, 1200.
https://doi.org/10.3390/life11111200
|
[23]
|
Liu, J., Qu, J., Chen, H., et al. (2021) The Pathogenesis of Renal Injury in Obstructive Jaundice: A Review of Underlying Mechanisms, Inducible Agents and Therapeutic Strategies. Pharma-cological Research, 163, Article ID: 105311.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.phrs.2020.105311
|
[24]
|
Simonetto, D.A., Gines, P. and Kamath, P.S. (2020) Hepatorenal Syndrome: Pathophysiology, Diagnosis, and Management. BMJ, 370, m2687. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.m2687
|
[25]
|
FDA Announcement (2022) FDA Approves Treatment to Improve Kidney Function in Adults with Hepatorenal Syndrome.
https://www.fda.gov/drugs/news-events-human-drugs/fda-approves-treatment-improve-kidney-function-adults-hepatorenal-syndrome
|
[26]
|
Clinical Trails.gov. (2022) Study to Confirm Efficacy and Safety of Terlipressin in Hepatorenal Syndrome (HRS) Type 1. https://www.clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT02770716
|
[27]
|
FDA Approved (2022) Terlipressin Label and Prescribing Information.
https://www.accessdata.fda.gov/drugsatfda_docs/label/2022/022231s000lbl.pdf
|
[28]
|
El-Desoki Mahmoud, E.I., Abdelaziz, D.H., Abd-Elsalam, S., et al. (2021) Norepinephrine Is More Effective than Midodrine/Octreotide in Patients with Hepatorenal Syndrome-Acute Kidney Injury: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Frontiers in Pharmacology, 12, Arti-cle ID: 675948. https://doi.org/10.3389/fphar.2021.675948
|
[29]
|
Subedi, A., Kumar, V.C.S., Subedi, A.S., et al. (2021) A Review of Hepatorenal Syndrome. Cureus, 13, e16084.
https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.16084
|
[30]
|
Buccheri, S., Da, B.L. (2022) Hepatorenal Syndrome: Definitions, Di-agnosis, and Management. Clinics in Liver Disease, 26, 181-201. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cld.2022.01.002
|
[31]
|
Lavayssiere, L., Kallab, S., Cardeau-Desangles, I., et al. (2013) Im-pact of Molecular Adsorbent Recirculating System on Renal Recovery in Type-1 Hepatorenal Syndrome Patients with Chronic Liver Failure. Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, 28, 1019-1024. https://doi.org/10.1111/jgh.12159
|
[32]
|
Bañares, R., Nevens, F., Larsen, F.S., et al. (2013) Extracorporeal Albumin Dialysis with the Molecular Adsorbent Recirculating System in Acute-on-Chronic Liver Failure: The Relief Trial. Hepa-tology (Baltimore, Md.), 57, 1153-1162.
https://doi.org/10.1002/hep.26185
|
[33]
|
Habas, E., Ibrahim, A.R., Moursi, M.O., et al. (2022) Update on Hepato-renal Syndrome: Definition, Pathogenesis, and Management. Arab Journal of Gastroenterology, 23, 125-133. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajg.2022.01.005
|
[34]
|
Sanchez, L.O. and Francoz, C. (2021) Global Strategy for the Diag-nosis and Management of Acute Kidney Injury in Patients with Liver Cirrhosis. United European Gastroenterology Journal, 9, 220-228.
https://doi.org/10.1177/2050640620980713
|
[35]
|
Francoz, C., Durand, F., Kahn, J.A., et al. (2019) Hepatorenal Syndrome. Clinical Journal of the American Society of Nephrology, 14, 774-781. https://doi.org/10.2215/CJN.12451018
|
[36]
|
Ginès, P., Solà, E., Angeli, P., et al. (2018) Hepatorenal Syndrome. Nature Reviews Disease Primers, 4, Article No. 23.
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41572-018-0022-7
|