经颅多普勒超声监测脑血流动力学的临床应用
Clinical Application of Transcranial Doppler Ultrasound in Monitoring Cerebral Hemodynamics
DOI: 10.12677/ACM.2023.134794, PDF,   
作者: 张婷婷：青海大学研究生院，青海 西宁；侯 明：青海大学附属医院急救中心，青海 西宁；张振宇*：清华大学附属北京清华长庚医院肝胆胰中心肝脏ICU，北京
关键词: 经颅多普勒超声；ICP；神经系统疾病；Transcranial Doppler Ultrasound； ICP； Neurological Diseases
摘要: 经颅多普勒超声(trans cranial doppler, TCD)作为一种简单、便捷的脑血流动力学监测方法，越来越多的被应用于临床工作中，其在一些疾病如急性缺血性卒中、脑血管痉挛、蛛网膜下腔出血、颅内动脉粥样硬化、颅内静脉窦血栓形成以及脑死亡等疾病的临床诊断中已经确立了实用价值，本文就TCD的工作原理及临床应用进展作一综述，为及时诊断、治疗相关疾病，改善患者预后提供思路。
Abstract: As a simple and convenient method for monitoring cerebral hemodynamics, transcranial Doppler ultrasound has been increasingly applied in clinical work, and has established practical value in the clinical diagnosis of some diseases such as acute ischemic stroke, cerebral vasospasm, subarachnoid hemorrhage, intracranial atherosclerosis, intracranial venous sinus thrombosis and brain death. In this paper, the working principle and clinical application progress of TCD are reviewed, so as to provide ideas for timely diagnosis and treatment of related diseases and improvement of patients’ prognosis.
文章引用：张婷婷, 侯明, 张振宇. 经颅多普勒超声监测脑血流动力学的临床应用[J]. 临床医学进展, 2023, 13(4): 5621-5626. https://doi.org/10.12677/ACM.2023.134794

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