畲族传统体育文化及造物设计特征探析

Analysis on the Traditional Sports Culture and Creation Design Features of She Ethnic Group

摘要: 畲族是中华民族大家庭中的一员，发源于百越民族，历经千年迁徙，依山而居，历史上以狩猎、采摘、刀耕火种为生。现有人口约为80余万，至今仍保留并发展着畲族传统体育活动。本文以畲族传统体育项目为研究对象，通过对畲族传统体育项目分类、形成原因及景宁畲族代表性项目造型、运动形式、颜色、装饰、材质等发展变化分析，探究畲族传统体育项目造物设计特征、畲族传统体育项目造物设计当代变化特点与现状问题。从设计学角度探究民族传统体育新的发展思路，为畲族传统体育项目的再设计发展奠定基础。

Abstract: The She nationality is a member of the big family of the Chinese nation, which originated from the Baiyue nationality. After thousands of years of migration, they lived near the mountains. In history, they lived by hunting, picking and Slash-and-burn. The current population is about 800000, and traditional sports activities of the She ethnic group are still preserved and developed to this day. This article takes the traditional sports projects of the She ethnic group as the research object. By analyzing the classification and formation reasons for traditional sports projects of the She ethnic group, as well as the development and changes in the shape, sports form, color, decoration, and material of representative projects of the She ethnic group in Jingning, this article explores the characteristics of the design of She ethnic traditional sports projects, the contemporary changes in the design of She ethnic traditional sports projects, and the current situation. It also explores new development ideas for traditional ethnic sports from the perspective of design, laying the foundation for the redesign and development of She ethnic traditional sports projects.