生态学视角下温州乡村社区现代化研究

Research on Modernization of Wenzhou Rural Community under the Perspective of Ecology

摘要: 本文从生态学的视角出发，对温州乡村社区现代化进行了探索和反思。首先，在人与自然和谐共处的中国式现代化进程中，阐释了乡村社区作为有机体具有什么样的特点、现代化对乡村发展具有怎样的重要性，并从生态学原理的角度描绘了乡村社区现代化的应然图景；其次，分析了乡村社区现代化过程中面临诸如生态环境恶化、资源浪费、传统文化流失等生态问题，严重影响乡村社区的可持续发展；最后，从乡村生态规划建设、乡村生态产业、乡村生态文化等方面提出了乡村社区现代化的可行性路径和建议。

Abstract: This article explores and reflects on the modernization of rural community from the perspective of ecology. Firstly, in the Chinese modernization process of harmonious coexistence of humankind and nature, it sorted out what kind of characteristics the modernization and development of rural communities have, what kind of importance modernization has for rural development, and analyzed the modernization of rural communities from the perspective of ecological principles; Secondly, it analyzes the ecological problems faced by rural communities in the process of modernization, such as the deterioration of the ecological environment, the waste of resources, and the loss of traditional culture, which seriously affect the sustainable development of rural communities; Finally, it puts forward feasible paths and suggestions for the modernization of rural communities from the aspects of rural ecological planning, rural ecological construction, rural ecological industry and rural ecological culture.