过渡期护理干预对ICU急性创伤患者的临床效果分析

Analysis of the Clinical Effects of Transitional Care Interventions on ICU Acute Trauma Patients

摘要: 目的：拟定急诊ICU创伤患者转科护理清单，分析过渡期护理干预模式对患者的临床效果。方法：选取 2024年5月至2024年9月医院收治的行心脏瓣膜置换术患者60例，根据护理方式不同分为对照组与观察组，分别30例。对照组采用常规护理方式，观察组采用过渡期护理模式，对两组疼痛程度评分、转科交接时间以及患者和家属的满意度进行比较。结果：在疼痛程度评分以及转科交接耗时方面，观察组显著低于对照组，差异统计学意义(P < 0.05)；观察组的患者满意度评分显著高于对照组，差异有统计学意义(P < 0.05)。结论：基于转科护理清单的过渡期护理能够降低急诊ICU创伤患者疼痛程度，缩短患者转科交接时间并提高患者及家属的满意度。

Abstract: Objective: To develop a nursing checklist for transferring trauma patients in emergency ICU, and to analyse the clinical effects of the transitional nursing intervention model on patients. Methods: 60 patients admitted to the hospital from May 2024 to September 2024 who underwent heart valve replacement were selected and divided into the control group and the observation group according to the different nursing modes, 30 cases each. The control group adopted conventional nursing care, and the observation group adopted transitional nursing care mode, and the two groups were compared in terms of pain scores, transfer time, and the satisfaction of patients and their families. Results: In terms of pain level scores and transfer handover time-consuming, the observation group was significantly lower than the control group, with a statistically significant difference (P < 0.05); the patient satisfaction scores of the observation group were significantly higher than those of the control group, with a statistically significant difference (P < 0.05). Conclusion: Transitional care based on the transfer care checklist can reduce the pain level of trauma patients in the emergency ICU, shorten the transfer time and improve the satisfaction of patients and their families.