中华文学作品中的“月”的文化隐喻

The Cultural Metaphor of “Moon” in Chinese Literature

摘要: “月”作为一种最常见的自然事物，在中国传统文化中占据重要位置，被广泛应用于文学作品中，具有较高的研究价值。在民族文化和人类认知发展的影响下，“月”演化出了丰富的文化隐喻含义。本文从认知隐喻的视角出发，以含有“月”这一意象的文学例句为语料，试图归纳出中华文学作品中的“月”的不同文化隐喻类型，解释其隐喻义产生的认知理据，同时探寻其隐喻背后的文化内涵。

Abstract: As one of the most common natural things, “moon” occupies an important place in traditional Chinese culture and is widely used in literary works, which has high research value. Under the influence of national culture and human cognitive development, “moon” has evolved a rich cultural metaphorical meaning. From the perspective of cognitive metaphor, this paper uses literary examples containing the image of “moon” as a corpus, and tries to summarize different cultural metaphors of “moon” in Chinese literary works, explain the cognitive rationale for its metaphorical meaning, and explore the cultural connotation behind the metaphors.