钱谦益《初学集》传记文传奇叙事研究

Exploring the Legendary Penmanship of the Biographical Essay in Qian Qianyi’s “Beginner’s Collection”

摘要: 传奇叙事以强大的生命力贯穿于各个文体中，传奇叙事主要表现在虚构色彩、情节的诡谲以及寓言性，是由传奇文学发展而来的。明清时期传奇文学达到了顶峰，这一文体的发展使得以传奇叙事手法融入传记成为可能。钱谦益在其传记文的书写中便受到传奇文学的影响。本文以钱谦益《初学集》中传记文为文本载体，探析其中的传奇艺术。

Abstract: Legendary narratives run through all genres with strong vitality, and legendary narratives are mainly manifested in fictional colors, plot treacherous and allegorical, which are developed from legendary literature. Legendary literature reached its peak during the Ming and Qing dynasties, and the development of this genre made it possible to incorporate the legendary narrative technique into biographies. Qian Qianyi was also influenced by legendary literature in the writing of his biographical essays. This paper uses the biographical essays in Qian Qianyi’s “Beginner’s Collection” as the text carrier to explore the legendary art in it.