乡村旅居养老模式下浙江地区乡村适老化产业设计研究

Research on Elderly-Friendly Industry Design in Rural Areas of Zhejiang Province under the Model of Rural Resort-Based Elderly Care

摘要: 本文针对我国快速步入老龄化社会，现有养老模式难以满足老年人群多元化需求的背景，深入探讨乡村旅居养老模式在浙江地区的设计与实践。目的在于分析该模式对乡村经济发展的促进作用，及其对乡村社会结构、文化传承等方面的潜在影响。研究方法包括实地考察和案例分析和政策解读，通过舟山农家海岛佛教养老、崇明岛农家养老等成功案例，结合浙江地区优越的自然环境、文化资源和基础设施，提出适老化产业设计的基本原则和具体策略。研究结果表明，乡村旅居养老模式不仅贴合国家乡村振兴战略，还为老年群体提供了理想的居住环境，促进了其身心健康。同时，该模式推动了乡村经济高质量发展，为应对人口老龄化挑战提供了有益的理论参考和实践指导。

Abstract: This paper aims to explore the design and practice of rural resort-based elderly care model in Zhejiang Province, in the context of China’s rapid aging of the population and the inability of existing care models to meet the diverse needs of the elderly population. The purpose is to analyze the role of the model in promoting economic development in rural areas and its potential impact on the rural social structure and cultural heritage. The research methods include field investigation and case analysis, as well as policy interpretation. Through successful cases such as rural Buddhist elderly care on a fishing island in Zhoushan and rural elderly care on Chongming Island, combined with the superior natural environment, cultural resources, and infrastructure in Zhejiang Province, this paper proposes the basic principles and specific strategies for elderly-friendly industry design. The research findings show that the rural resort-based elderly care model not only aligns with the national rural revitalization strategy, but also provides an ideal living environment for the elderly population and promotes their physical and mental health. At the same time, the model drives high-quality economic development in rural areas and provides valuable theoretical references and practical guidance for addressing the challenges of an aging population.