生态浮岛净化性能的强化策略研究
Strategies for Enhancing the Purification Performance of Ecological Floating Islands
DOI: 10.12677/aep.2024.146171, PDF,    科研立项经费支持
作者: 张丽娜：安徽理工大学地球与环境学院，安徽 淮南；深部煤炭安全开采与环境保护全国重点实验室，安徽 淮南
关键词: 生态浮岛；组成结构；水质修复；净化效能；强化策略；Ecological Floating Island； Compositional Structure； Water Quality Restoration； Purification Performance； Enhancement Strategy
摘要: 生态浮岛是在人工湿地基础上发展起来的一种环境友好型水体修复技术，在湖泊、河流、水库等水域得到了广泛应用与研究。然而，由于季节、水深等因素的影响，该技术的净化效能受到限制。近年来，多种物理、化学和生物的方法已被使用，以提升传统生态浮岛的净化性能。本文介绍了传统生态浮岛的基本组成结构，分析了提升生态浮岛水质净化效能的策略，并结合生态浮岛的结构设计、机理研究、实际应用等方面，探讨了该技术面临的挑战和机遇。
Abstract: Ecological floating islands are an environmental-friendly water remediation technology that has evolved on the basis of constructed wetlands, which have been widely applied and studied in lakes, rivers, and reservoirs. However, the purification efficiency of this technology is limited due to seasonal variations, water depth and other factors. In recent years, various physical, chemical and biological methods have been used to improve the purification performance of traditional ecological floating islands. Based on the structural analysis of ecological floating island, this study summarized its strategies in enhancing water purification performance. In addition, the challenges and opportunities of this technology are discussed in terms of the structural design, mechanism research, and practical application of ecological floating islands.
文章引用：张丽娜. 生态浮岛净化性能的强化策略研究[J]. 环境保护前沿, 2024, 14(6): 1365-1371. https://doi.org/10.12677/aep.2024.146171

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