|
[1]
|
Salari, N., Ghasemi, H., Abdoli, N., Rahmani, A., Shiri, M.H., Hashemian, A.H., et al. (2023) The Global Prevalence of ADHD in Children and Adolescents: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Italian Journal of Pediatrics, 49, Article No. 48. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[2]
|
Rucklidge, J.J. (2010) Gender Differences in Attention-Deficit/hyperactivity Disorder. Psychiatric Clinics of North America, 33, 357-373. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[3]
|
Georgieff, M.K. (2011) Long-term Brain and Behavioral Consequences of Early Iron Deficiency. Nutrition Reviews, 69, S43-S48. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[4]
|
Wang, Y., Huang, L., Zhang, L., Qu, Y. and Mu, D. (2017) Iron Status in Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. PLOS ONE, 12, e0169145. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[5]
|
Ward, R.J., Zucca, F.A., Duyn, J.H., Crichton, R.R. and Zecca, L. (2014) The Role of Iron in Brain Ageing and Neurodegenerative Disorders. The Lancet Neurology, 13, 1045-1060. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[6]
|
Hare, D., Ayton, S., Bush, A. and Lei, P. (2013) A Delicate Balance: Iron Metabolism and Diseases of the Brain. Frontiers in Aging Neuroscience, 5, Article No. 34. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[7]
|
Porras, C.A. and Rouault, T.A. (2022) Iron Homeostasis in the CNS: An Overview of the Pathological Consequences of Iron Metabolism Disruption. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 23, Article No. 4490. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[8]
|
Kelly, C., Couch, R.K., Ha, V.T., Bodart, C.M., Wu, J., Huff, S., et al. (2023) Iron Status Influences Mitochondrial Disease Progression in Complex I-Deficient Mice. eLife, 12, e75825. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[9]
|
Walter, P.B., Knutson, M.D., Paler-Martinez, A., Lee, S., Xu, Y., Viteri, F.E., et al. (2002) Iron Deficiency and Iron Excess Damage Mitochondria and Mitochondrial DNA in Rats. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 99, 2264-2269. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[10]
|
Little, A.G., Lau, G., Mathers, K.E., Leary, S.C. and Moyes, C.D. (2018) Comparative Biochemistry of Cytochrome C Oxidase in Animals. Comparative Biochemistry and Physiology Part B: Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, 224, 170-184. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[11]
|
Spence, H., McNeil, C.J. and Waiter, G.D. (2020) The Impact of Brain Iron Accumulation on Cognition: A Systematic Review. PLOS ONE, 15, e0240697. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[12]
|
Tang, S., Liu, X., Nie, L., Chen, Z., Ran, Q. and He, L. (2022) Diagnosis of Children with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) Comorbid Autistic Traits (ATs) by Applying Quantitative Magnetic Resonance Imaging Techniques. Frontiers in Psychiatry, 13, Article ID: 1038471. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[13]
|
Adisetiyo, V., Jensen, J.H., Tabesh, A., Deardorff, R.L., Fieremans, E., Di Martino, A., et al. (2014) Multimodal MR Imaging of Brain Iron in Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder: A Noninvasive Biomarker That Responds to Psychostimulant Treatment? Radiology, 272, 524-532. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[14]
|
Cortese, S., Brown, T.E., Corkum, P., Gruber, R., O’Brien, L.M., Stein, M., et al. (2013) Assessment and Management of Sleep Problems in Youths with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder. Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, 52, 784-796. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[15]
|
Cusick, S.E. and Georgieff, M.K. (2016) The Role of Nutrition in Brain Development: The Golden Opportunity of the “First 1000 Days”. The Journal of Pediatrics, 175, 16-21. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[16]
|
Tseng, P., Cheng, Y., Yen, C., Chen, Y., Stubbs, B., Whiteley, P., et al. (2018) Peripheral Iron Levels in Children with Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Scientific Reports, 8, Article No. 788. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[17]
|
Sever, Y., Ashkenazi, A., Tyano, S. and Weizman, A. (1997) Iron Treatment in Children with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder: A Preliminary Report. Neuropsychobiology, 35, 178-180. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[18]
|
Konofal, E., Lecendreux, M., Deron, J., Marchand, M., Cortese, S., Zaïm, M., et al. (2008) Effects of Iron Supplementation on Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder in Children. Pediatric Neurology, 38, 20-26. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[19]
|
Degremont, A., Jain, R., Philippou, E. and Latunde-Dada, G.O. (2020) Brain Iron Concentrations in the Pathophysiology of Children with Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder: A Systematic Review. Nutrition Reviews, 79, 615-626. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[20]
|
McCann, J.C. and Ames, B.N. (2007) An Overview of Evidence for a Causal Relation between Iron Deficiency during Development and Deficits in Cognitive or Behavioral Function. The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 85, 931-945. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[21]
|
Donfrancesco, R., Parisi, P., Vanacore, N., Martines, F., Sargentini, V. and Cortese, S. (2012) Iron and ADHD: Time to Move beyond Serum Ferritin Levels. Journal of Attention Disorders, 17, 347-357. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[22]
|
Garcia-Malo, C., Novo-Ponte, S., Castro-Villacañas Farzamnia, A., Boi, S., Miranda Castillo, C., Romero Peralta, S., et al. (2021) Correlation between Systemic Iron Parameters and Substantia Nigra Iron Stores in Restless Legs Syndrome. Sleep Medicine, 85, 191-195. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[23]
|
Shvarzman, R., Crocetti, D., Rosch, K.S., Li, X. and Mostofsky, S.H. (2022) Reduced Basal Ganglia Tissue-Iron Concentration in School-Age Children with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder Is Localized to Limbic Circuitry. Experimental Brain Research, 240, 3271-3288. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[24]
|
Adisetiyo, V., Gray, K.M., Jensen, J.H. and Helpern, J.A. (2019) Brain Iron Levels in Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder Normalize as a Function of Psychostimulant Treatment Duration. NeuroImage: Clinical, 24, Article ID: 101993. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[25]
|
Rubia, K. (2018) Cognitive Neuroscience of Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) and Its Clinical Translation. Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, 12, Article No. 100. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[26]
|
Cortese, S., Lecendreux, M., Bernardina, B.D., Mouren, M.C., Sbarbati, A. and Konofal, E. (2008) Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder, Tourette’s Syndrome, and Restless Legs Syndrome: The Iron Hypothesis. Medical Hypotheses, 70, 1128-1132. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[27]
|
Brass, S.D., Chen, N., Mulkern, R.V. and Bakshi, R. (2006) Magnetic Resonance Imaging of Iron Deposition in Neurological Disorders. Topics in Magnetic Resonance Imaging, 17, 31-40. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[28]
|
Haber, S.N. and Knutson, B. (2009) The Reward Circuit: Linking Primate Anatomy and Human Imaging. Neuropsychopharmacology, 35, 4-26. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[29]
|
Jellen, L.C., Lu, L., Wang, X., Unger, E.L., Earley, C.J., Allen, R.P., et al. (2013) Iron Deficiency Alters Expression of Dopamine-Related Genes in the Ventral Midbrain in Mice. Neuroscience, 252, 13-23. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[30]
|
Tewari, A., Jog, R. and Jog, M.S. (2016) The Striatum and Subthalamic Nucleus as Independent and Collaborative Structures in Motor Control. Frontiers in Systems Neuroscience, 10, Article No. 17. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[31]
|
Rosch, K.S., Crocetti, D., Hirabayashi, K., Denckla, M.B., Mostofsky, S.H. and Mahone, E.M. (2018) Reduced Subcortical Volumes among Preschool-Age Girls and Boys with ADHD. Psychiatry Research: Neuroimaging, 271, 67-74. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[32]
|
Seymour, K.E., Tang, X., Crocetti, D., Mostofsky, S.H., Miller, M.I. and Rosch, K.S. (2017) Anomalous Subcortical Morphology in Boys, but Not Girls, with ADHD Compared to Typically Developing Controls and Correlates with Emotion Dysregulation. Psychiatry Research: Neuroimaging, 261, 20-28. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[33]
|
Ramsey, A.J., Hillas, P.J. and Fitzpatrick, P.F. (1996) Characterization of the Active Site Iron in Tyrosine Hydroxylase. Redox States of the Iron. Journal of Biological Chemistry, 271, 24395-24400. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[34]
|
Luo, Y., Weibman, D., Halperin, J.M. and Li, X. (2019) A Review of Heterogeneity in Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). Frontiers in Human Neuroscience, 13, Article No. 42. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[35]
|
Möller, H.E., Bossoni, L., Connor, J.R., Crichton, R.R., Does, M.D., Ward, R.J., et al. (2019) Iron, Myelin, and the Brain: Neuroimaging Meets Neurobiology. Trends in Neurosciences, 42, 384-401. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[36]
|
Cortese, S., Konofal, E., Lecendreux, M., Arnulf, I., Mouren, M., Darra, F., et al. (2005) Restless Legs Syndrome and Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder: A Review of the Literature. Sleep, 28, 1007-1013. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[37]
|
Kraegeloh‐Mann, I. (2021) Interference with Prenatal, Perinatal, and Neonatal Brain Development Is Associated with a High Risk for Autism and Attention‐Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder. Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology, 64, 10. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[38]
|
Rigler, T., Manor, I., Kalansky, A., Shorer, Z., Noyman, I. and Sadaka, Y. (2016) New DSM-5 Criteria for ADHD—Does It Matter? Comprehensive Psychiatry, 68, 56-59. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[39]
|
Dusek, P., Dezortova, M. and Wuerfel, J. (2013) Imaging of Iron. In: International Review of Neurobiology, Elsevier, 195-239. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[40]
|
Ide, S., Kakeda, S., Ueda, I., Watanabe, K., Murakami, Y., Moriya, J., et al. (2014) Internal Structures of the Globus Pallidus in Patients with Parkinson’s Disease: Evaluation with Quantitative Susceptibility Mapping (QSM). European Radiology, 25, 710-718. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|