中医调和思想与西医平衡理念在疾病防治中的比较研究

A Comparative Study of Traditional Chinese Medicine Reconciliation Thought and Western Medicine Balance Concept in Disease Prevention and Treatment

摘要: 本文旨在比较中医调和思想与西医平衡理念在疾病防治中的异同。通过对中医经典理论的剖析以及西医相关平衡机制的阐述，探讨二者在疾病认识、预防和治疗方面的特点。研究发现，中医调和思想基于整体观念和阴阳五行等经典理论，强调人体自身以及人与环境的和谐统一；西医平衡理念侧重于生理指标的稳定和内环境的稳态。二者在疾病防治中各有优劣，相互借鉴有助于提升疾病防治的综合水平。

Abstract: The purpose of this paper is to compare the similarities and differences between traditional Chinese medicine and Western medicine in the prevention and treatment of diseases. Through the analysis of the classical theory of traditional Chinese medicine and the elaboration of the related balance mechanism of western medicine, the characteristics of the two in disease understanding, prevention and treatment are discussed. It is found that the thought of harmony in traditional Chinese medicine is based on the classical theories such as the holistic concept and the five elements of yin and yang, emphasizing the harmony and unity of the human body itself and the human and the environment; the balance concept of Western medicine focuses on the stability of physiological indicators and the homeostasis of the internal environment. Both of them have their own advantages and disadvantages in disease prevention and control, and mutual reference is helpful to improve the comprehensive level of disease prevention and control.