基于专家经验探析针刺治疗乳腺增生思路

To Explore the Thought of Treating Mammary Hyperplasis with Acupuncture Based on Expert’ Experience

摘要: 目的：为了更加深入地探索分析临床专家用针刺治疗乳腺增生的思路。方法：本文检索临床各专家以针刺为主医治乳腺增生病的经验思路类文献，整理思考各专家的临床理念和治疗思路。结果：乳腺增生是广大妇女尤为常见的乳腺疾病，针刺治疗本病具有简便性、可行性和安全性等诸多优点，临床应用较为广泛。结论：临床专家治疗乳腺增生一般多从肝论治，认为此病多因肝郁气滞、冲任失调、经络痰阻、气血壅滞而成，主穴常选用期门、膻中、太冲、乳根、肩井等，治疗时注重调整患者情绪，整体审查，内外兼治，辨证辨经相结合。

Abstract: Objective: To explore and analyze the clinical experts’ experience of treating mammary hyperplasia with acupuncture. Methods: This paper searched the literature of clinical experts’ experience and ideas of treating mammary hyperplasia with acupuncture, and sorted out their clinical ideas and treatment ideas. Results: Mammary hyperplasia is a common mammary disease in most women. Acupuncture treatment of this disease has many advantages, such as simplicity, feasibility and safety, and is widely used in clinic. Conclusion: Clinical experts generally treat breast hyperplasia from the liver, which is believed to be caused by liver-qi stagnation, Chong Ren disorder, phlegm obstruction of meridians, qi and blood obstruction. The main points are often selected: Qimen, Danzhong, Taichong, Rugen, Jianjing, etc. During treatment, attention is paid to adjusting patients’ emotions, overall review, internal and external treatment, and combination of syndrome differentiation and menstrual syndrome differentiation.