双语经验与情绪调节策略的关系：执行功能的中介作用
The Relationship between Bilingual Experience and Emotion Regulation Strategies: The Mediating Role of Executive Function
摘要: 目的：探究执行功能在双语经验与情绪调节策略之间的中介作用。方法：将双语经验视为连续变量，采用语言历史问卷、执行功能问卷和情绪调节问卷对440名大学生进行问卷调查。结果：(1) 执行功能中转换功能在双语经验的第二语言熟练度与情绪调节策略的认知重评之间起部分中介作用β = 0.14，95% CI为[0.01, 0.33]；(2) 执行功能中转换功能在双语经验的第二语言支配度与情绪调节策略的认知重评之间起部分中介作用β = 0.18，95% CI为[0.01, 0.39]。结论：双语经验通过增强执行功能，促进个体更多使用认知重评策略进行情绪调节。
Abstract: Objective: To explore the mediating role of executive function in bilingual experience and emotion regulation strategies. Methods: Bilingual experience was regarded as a continuous variable, and 440 college students were surveyed using the Language History Questionnaire, the Executive Function Questionnaire and the Emotion Regulation Questionnaire. Results: (1) Transition in executive function partially mediated the relationship between second language proficiency and cognitive revaluation of emotion regulation strategies in bilingual experience β = 0.14, 95% CI 0.01 to 0.33; (2) Transition in executive function partially mediated the relationship between second language dominance and emotion regulation strategies in bilingual experiences β = 0.18, 95% CI 0.01 to 0.39. Conclusion: Bilingual experience can increase the executive function of individuals, and then promote individuals to prefer to use cognitive reappraisal emotion regulation strategies.
文章引用：秦芳芳, 焦凯鑫, 其格其 (2025). 双语经验与情绪调节策略的关系：执行功能的中介作用. 心理学进展, 15(3), 113-120. https://doi.org/10.12677/ap.2025.153135

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