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数学与物理
理论数学
Vol. 15 No. 4 (April 2025)
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具有循环群作用的周期量子图Fermi面可约性
Reducibility of the Fermi Surface forPeriodic Quantum Graphs with Cyclic Group Actions
DOI:
10.12677/pm.2025.154145
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作者:
韩雨婷
,
赵佳
*
:河北工业大学理学院,天津
关键词:
量子图
;
周期算子
;
函数空间分解
;
可约Fermi面
;
Quantum Graph
;
Periodic Operator
;
Function Space Decomposition
;
Reducible Fermi Surface
摘要:
本文通过将给定的单层周期量子图与具有循环群作用的正三边形做笛卡尔积构造了一类“三层”量子图,其中正三边形被称为连接图,得到“三层”量子图的函数空间分解和算子分解,证明了其Fermi面可约,并将结论推广到连接图为具有循环群作用的正n边形情况。
Abstract:
This paper constructs a class of"three-layer" quantum graphs by taking the Cartesian product of a given single-layer periodic quantum graph with an equilateral triangle (referred to as the connecting graph) endowed with a cyclic group action. The function space decomposition and operator decomposition of the resulting"three-layer" quantum graphs are derived. It is proven that their Fermi surfaces are reducible. Furthermore, the conclusions are generalized to the case where the connecting graph is a regular n-gon with a cyclic group action.
文章引用:
韩雨婷, 赵佳. 具有循环群作用的周期量子图Fermi面可约性[J]. 理论数学, 2025, 15(4): 445-457.
https://doi.org/10.12677/pm.2025.154145
参考文献
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Kuchment, P. and Vainberg, B. (1998) On Embedded Eigenvalues of Perturbed Periodic Schr¨odinger Operators. In: Ramm, A.G., Ed., Spectral and Scattering Theory, Springer US, 67-75.
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Shipman, S.P. (2014) Eigenfunctions of Unbounded Support for Embedded Eigenvalues of Locally Perturbed Periodic Graph Operators. Communications in Mathematical Physics, 332, 605-626.
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Shipman, S.P. (2019) Reducible Fermi Surfaces for Non-Symmetric Bilayer Quantum-Graph Operators. Journal of Spectral Theory, 10, 33-72.
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Fisher, L., Li, W. and Shipman, S.P. (2021) Reducible Fermi Surface for Multi-Layer Quantum Graphs Including Stacked Graphene. Communications in Mathematical Physics, 385, 1499- 1534.
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张凯, 赵佳. $n$次中心对称量子图的可约性[J]. 应用数学进展, 2024, 13(4): 1862-1874.
https://doi.org/10.12677/AAM.2024.134175
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