基于“治未病”思想从中医体质论动脉粥样硬化性疾病防治

On the Prevention and Treatment of Atherosclerotic Diseases from the Constitution of Traditional Chinese Medicine Based on the Thought of “Treating No Disease”

摘要: 研究发现，动脉粥样硬化性疾病的发生和发展与中医体质有密切关系，其中痰湿质，阳虚质、气虚质、阴虚质和血瘀质为动脉粥样硬化的易发体质。随着我国社会老龄化现象的日益加剧，中医“治未病”思想已成为现代医学发展的一个重要方向。因此，从中医体质学角度对动脉粥样硬化性疾病采用“治未病”思想进行干预，改善易患此病的偏颇体质，降低疾病的发生率，控制疾病的发展进程，改善患者的临床症状，以降低此病的发病率和死亡率。

Abstract: Studies have found that the occurrence and development of atherosclerosis are related to traditional Chinese medicine constitution, among which phlegm-dampness constitution, yang-deficiency constitution, qi-deficiency constitution, yin-deficiency constitution, blood stasis constitution, and damp-heat constitution are the susceptible constitutions of atherosclerosis. As the aging phenomenon of our country’s society becomes increasingly intensified, the traditional Chinese medicine idea of “preventing disease” has become an important direction in the development of modern medicine. Therefore, it is recommended to take “preventive treatment” measures for atherosclerotic diseases from the perspective of TCM constitution, improve the biased constitution that is prone to the disease, reduce the incidence of the disease, control the development process of the disease, and improve the clinical symptoms of patients.