老年患者股骨颈骨折术后的早期康复治疗效果及术后恢复情况分析

Analysis of the Efficacy of Early Rehabilitation Therapy and Postoperative Recovery in Elderly Patients with Femoral Neck Fractures

摘要: 目的：研究老年股骨颈骨折患者在采取早期康复治疗时的影响。方法：2024年1月~2025年1月，选择100例于我院收治的老年股骨颈骨折患者，按照术后康复方式分为两组，分别采取早期康复治疗和常规治疗，比较两组治疗效果。结果：观察组生活质量得分高于对照组，数据有差异(P < 0.05)。两组治疗前肢体功能以及疼痛程度无统计学差异(P > 0.05)，治疗后差异有统计学意义(P < 0.05)。观察组康复时间低于对照组，差异有统计学意义(P < 0.05)。结论：老年股骨颈骨折患者采取早期康复治疗可提升其生活质量和肢体功能水平，对疼痛的缓解明显，也能缩短术后恢复时间，效果显著。

Abstract: Objective: To investigate the effects of early rehabilitation therapy in elderly patients with femoral neck fractures. Methods: From January 2024 to January 2025, 100 elderly patients with femoral neck fractures admitted to our hospital were selected and divided into two groups based on postoperative rehabilitation methods, receiving early rehabilitation therapy and conventional treatment, respectively, to compare the therapeutic outcomes between the two groups. Results: The quality of life score in the observation group was higher than that in the control group, with a statistically significant difference (P < 0.05). There was no significant difference in limb function and pain levels before treatment (P > 0.05), but significant differences were observed after treatment (P < 0.05). The recovery time in the observation group was shorter than that in the control group, with a statistically significant difference (P < 0.05). Conclusion: Early rehabilitation therapy for elderly patients with femoral neck fractures can improve their quality of life and limb function, significantly alleviate pain, and shorten postoperative recovery time, demonstrating notable efficacy.