中药涂擦在乳腺癌放射性皮炎治疗中的研究进展
Research Progress of Chinese Medicine Application in the Treatment of Radiation Dermatitis in Breast Cancer
摘要: 乳腺癌放射性皮炎的发生对患者的生活质量造成了严重影响，西药治疗常伴有较明显的副作用。中药涂擦作为一种有效的中医外治手段，尤其是清热解毒药、活血化瘀药和补益药，展现了良好的临床应用潜力和疗效。中药的部分有效成分通过皮肤粘膜修复和调节微环境，能够有效缓解放射性皮炎的症状。未来的研究应聚焦于中药涂擦临床试验的开展、中药与现代科技的结合，以及中药制剂的标准化与规范化，以进一步提升中药在这一领域的应用效果和科学依据。
Abstract: The occurrence of radiation dermatitis in breast cancer has a serious impact on the quality of life of patients, and western medicine treatment is often accompanied by obvious side effects. As an effective means of traditional Chinese medicine external treatment, especially heat clearing and detoxifying medicine, blood circulation and blood stasis medicine and tonic medicine, it shows good clinical application potential and curative effect. Some of the active ingredients of traditional Chinese medicine can effectively relieve the symptoms of radiation dermatitis by repairing the skin and mucous membrane and regulating the microenvironment. Future research should focus on the development of clinical trials of TCM rubbing, the combination of TCM and modern technology, and the standardization and standardization of TCM preparations, so as to further improve the application effect and scientific basis of TCM in this field.
文章引用：雷蕾. 中药涂擦在乳腺癌放射性皮炎治疗中的研究进展[J]. 中医学, 2025, 14(6): 2629-2636. https://doi.org/10.12677/tcm.2025.146388

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