吉林省中西部地区蒲公英林下种植技术研究

Study on Planting Technology under Dandelion Forest in Central and Western Jilin Province

摘要: 本研究聚焦吉林省中西部地区生态保护和高质量发展，研究生态效益与经济价值突出的种质资源植物——蒲公英，以三年生文冠果(Xanthoceras sorbifolium B.)经济林和三年生杨树(Populus L.)防护林为研究对象，在松原市开展试验，探索建立“间作栽培–土壤改良–经济产出–集成示范”的盐碱区林药种质资源研究与示范创新模式，拟建立一种高效的蒲公英林下间作模式，为蒲公英生态栽培提供理论依据。

Abstract: This study focuses on the ecological protection and high-quality development in central and western Jilin Province, particularly on the plant species of significant ecological and economic value, dandelion. The study uses three-year-old Manchurian ash (Xanthoceras sorbifolium B.) economic forests and three-year-old poplar (Populus L.) shelterbelts as case studies. Experiments are conducted in Songyuan City to explore an innovative model for the research and demonstration of forest and medicinal plant germplasm resources in saline-alkali areas, which includes intercropping cultivation, soil improvement, economic output, and integrated demonstration. The aim is to establish an efficient intercropping model under dandelion forests, providing a theoretical basis for the ecological cultivation of dandelion.