喷墨打印控制系统的现状和趋势
Research Status and Development Trends of Inkjet Printing Control System
DOI: 10.12677/dsc.2025.144043, PDF,    科研立项经费支持
作者: 王家奇, 陆利坤：北京印刷学院信息工程学院，北京
关键词: 喷墨打印控制系统；热泡式喷墨；压电式喷墨；模拟仿真 ；Inkjet Printing Control System； Thermal Inkjet； Piezoelectric Inkjet； Simulation
摘要: 喷墨打印技术作为数字化制造与精密加工领域的关键技术，在工业制造、增材制造、电子封装、生命科学等多个前沿领域具有广泛的应用前景。本文综述了喷墨打印控制系统的研究现状与发展趋势，首先概述了热泡式和压电式喷墨打印控制的核心理论，然后对喷墨打印控制领域的国内外现状进行了分析。接着，国内在热泡喷墨芯片设计和压电喷墨供墨控制技术等方面的研究取得了一定的成果。国外则更加提升设备的稳定性与适应性，同时注重喷墨打印技术在制药等领域的应用拓展。此外，本文总结了喷墨打印控制研究的主要方法，包括模拟仿真和控制系统设计等。最后，本文针对当前存在的系统整体性研究不足、实验与仿真结合不紧密、工业化应用探索不够等挑战进行了展望，主要有多喷头协同控制、自适应控制算法的开发以及新型功能材料的适应性喷墨控制等。
Abstract: As a key technology in digital manufacturing and precision processing, inkjet printing holds broad application prospects in various cutting-edge fields such as industrial manufacturing, additive manufacturing, electronic packaging, and life sciences. This paper reviews the research status and development trends of inkjet printing control systems. It begins with an overview of the core theories governing thermal and piezoelectric inkjet printing control, followed by an analysis of the current state of research both domestically and internationally. Domestically, notable progress has been made in areas such as thermal inkjet chip design and piezoelectric inkjet supply control technology. Internationally, efforts are more focused on enhancing the stability and adaptability of equipment, alongside expanding applications in fields like pharmaceuticals. Furthermore, this paper summarizes the main research methods in inkjet printing control, including simulation and control system design. Finally, it outlines challenges such as insufficient holistic system research, weak integration of experimental and simulation studies, and limited exploration in industrial applications. Promising future directions include multi-printhead cooperative control, development of adaptive control algorithms, and inkjet control strategies for novel functional materials.
文章引用：王家奇, 陆利坤. 喷墨打印控制系统的现状和趋势[J]. 动力系统与控制, 2025, 14(4): 428-439. https://doi.org/10.12677/dsc.2025.144043

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