黄河流域应急监测的不足与改进措施

Deficiencies and Improvement Measures for Emergency Monitoring in the Yellow River Basin

摘要: 我国正处于流域突发性环境事件高频发期，其具有处置难度大、影响范围广等特点。在处置突发性环境应急监测工作中，上中下游信息不能共享，部门之间不能快速联动。本文分析总结了当前我国黄河流域应急监测存在的短板及不足，并结合实际情况从信息共享、人员情况等方面提出改进措施，能够有效解决应急监测信息不能共享这一核心问题，从而提高应急监测工作的效率，更高效地处置黄河流域突发性环境污染。

Abstract: China is in the high-frequency period of river basin sudden environmental events, which has the characteristics of difficult disposal and wide impact range. In dealing with sudden environmental emergency monitoring, the upstream, middle and downstream information cannot be shared, and the departments cannot be linked quickly. This paper analyzes and summarizes the shortcomings and deficiencies of the current emergency monitoring in the Yellow River Basin in China, and puts forward improvement measures from the aspects of information sharing and personnel situation in combination with the actual situation, which can effectively solve the core problem that the emergency monitoring information can not be shared, so as to improve the efficiency of emergency monitoring and deal with the sudden environmental pollution in the Yellow River Basin more efficiently.