中国南方R河洪水特征研究
Research on Characters of Flood of R River in South China
DOI: 10.12677/JWRR.2014.32017, PDF,  被引量    科研立项经费支持
作者: 陈俊贤：中水珠江规划勘测设计有限公司，广州;河海大学水利水电工程学院，南京；孔 兰, 蒋任飞：中水珠江规划勘测设计有限公司，广州
关键词: 洪水；峰型；变化特征；梯级开发；Flood； The Shape of Flood Peak； Characteristics of Variation； Cascade Hydropower Development
摘要: 利用我国南方一多沙河流控制性水文站1957~2009年的实测资料研究了洪水变化规律。结果表明：1) 该流域年最大洪量有增加趋势，流域大洪水发生的频率越来越高，周期越来越短；2) 洪水与年降水量、年径流量呈高度正相关关系；洪水与年径流量的相关性比洪水与年降水量的相关性更密切；3) 受各种因素影响，洪水过程呈现尖瘦化的趋势。
Abstract:

In this study, we analyzed the measured data from 1957 to2009at a station and found flood characteristics of variation of R River in southChina. The results show that: 1) THE annual maximum peak discharge in the drainage basin has an increasing trend. The floods occur with increasing frequency and cycles of floods are getting shorter and shorter; 2) There are highly positive correlation of annual precipitation, annualrunoff and flood; the correlation is more closely between flood andrunoff than flood and annual precipitation; 3) The process of flood is becoming sharper and thinner because of different factors.

文章引用：陈俊贤, 孔兰, 蒋任飞. 中国南方R河洪水特征研究[J]. 水资源研究, 2014, 3(2): 117-123. https://dx.doi.org/10.12677/JWRR.2014.32017

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