淘宝村驱动下江苏省乡镇驻地空间用地演变研究——以睢宁县七乡镇为例

Study on the Evolution of Spatial Land Use in Jiangsu Province’s Township Seats Driven by Taobao Villages—Taking Seven Townships in Suining County as a Case Study

摘要: 过去的15年随着中国城镇化与乡村振兴战略深度结合，小城镇逐渐成为大城市产业转移的重要承接地，也成为电商下乡的核心载体，淘宝村等新型产业形态正深刻重塑乡镇空间发展格局。研究基于2007、2012、2017和2022年遥感影像数据，以江苏省睢宁县西北部7个淘宝镇为研究对象，利用政府统计年鉴、城市总体规划及电商产业相关数据进行分析，通过研究用地规模、空间形态、用地功能等方面，总结睢宁县乡镇驻地发展和用地扩张的规律，揭示淘宝村发展对仓储物流用地扩张、沿街商业转型、居住社区化适配的驱动作用，得出影响镇驻地空间演变的因素与当下发展中所存在的问题，为新型城镇化背景下电商特色乡镇未来发展提出应对策略。

Abstract: Over the past 15 years, with the in-depth integration of China’s urbanization and rural revitalization strategies, small towns have gradually become important undertakings for industrial transfer from large cities and core carriers for e-commerce to extend to rural areas. Emerging industrial forms such as Taobao Villages are profoundly reshaping the spatial development pattern of townships. Based on remote sensing image data from 2007, 2012, 2017, and 2022, this study takes seven Taobao Towns in northwestern Suining County, Jiangsu Province as the research object. By analyzing data from government statistical yearbooks, urban master plans, and e-commerce industry-related sources, it examines land use scale, spatial form, and land use functions to summarize the laws of development and land expansion of township seats in Suining County. The study reveals the driving role of Taobao Villages in the expansion of warehousing and logistics land, the transformation of street-front commerce, and the adaptation of residential communityization, identifies the factors influencing the spatial evolution of township seats and existing problems, and proposes countermeasures for the future development of e-commerce characteristic towns under the background of new-type urbanization.