心电图、心脏彩超与心脏MRI在AMI预后价值的研究进展与应用
Research Progress and Application of Echocardiography, Cardiac Ultrasound, and Cardiac MRI in the Prognostic Value of AMI
DOI: 10.12677/acm.2026.162558, PDF,   
作者: 薛齐兴*：赣南医科大学第一临床医学院，江西 赣州；王小萍#：赣南医科大学第一附属医院心血管内科，江西 赣州
关键词: 心电图；心脏彩超；心脏MRI；AMI；预后价值；Electrocardiogram； Cardiac Ultrasound； Cardiac MRI； AMI； Prognostic Value
摘要: 急性心肌梗死的致死与致残率极高，其预后评估对临床决策与患者管理有着非常重要的意义。临床上心电图、心脏彩超、心脏磁共振成像这三种无创检查各有侧重、互为补充，可有效实现心梗患者风险分层与预后评估。近年人工智能及多模态技术的应用，进一步提升了诊断精度，推动了个体化诊治发展。
Abstract: Acute myocardial infarction has a very high rate of mortality and disability, and its prognosis assessment is of great significance for clinical decision-making and patient management. Clinically, electrocardiography, echocardiography, and cardiac magnetic resonance imaging are three non-invasive examinations, each with its own focus and complementing each other, which can effectively achieve risk stratification and prognosis assessment in patients with myocardial infarction. In recent years, the application of artificial intelligence and multimodal technologies has further improved diagnostic accuracy and promoted the development of personalized diagnosis and treatment.
文章引用：薛齐兴, 王小萍. 心电图、心脏彩超与心脏MRI在AMI预后价值的研究进展与应用[J]. 临床医学进展, 2026, 16(2): 1666-1672. https://doi.org/10.12677/acm.2026.162558

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