秀珍菇强化复合营养素抗肝郁气滞证乳腺增生结节的疗效观察

Therapeutic Efficacy of Fortified Complex Nutrients of Xiuzhen Mushroom against Mammary Hyperplasia Nodules in Liver-Depression and Qi Stagnation Certificates

摘要: 目的：探讨秀珍菇强化复合营养素对肝郁气滞证乳腺增生结节的治疗效果。方法：选取符合肝郁气滞证乳腺增生结节的患者48例，随机分为实验组(24例)和阳性对照组(24例)，实验组给予秀珍菇强化复合营养素干预，阳性对照组给予夏枯草口服液治疗，观察对比两组患者乳腺高频超声指标、乳房疼痛及中医伴随症状进行评价。结果：组内比较，治疗后患者乳腺低回声结节/囊性结节最大者大小、BI-RADS分类、Cardiff乳房疼痛指数及情绪变化、消化道症状评分均显著降低，且治疗组低于阳性对照组。结论：秀珍菇强化复合营养素对肝郁气滞证乳腺增生结节具有较好的治疗作用，值得临床推广。

Abstract: Objective: To explore the therapeutic effect of fortified complex nutrients of Xiuzhen Mushroom on mammary hyperplasia nodules with evidence of hepatic depression and qi stagnation. Method: Forty-eight patients who met the criteria of liver-depression and qi stagnation evidence of breast hyperplasia nodules were selected and randomly divided into the experimental group (24 cases) and the positive control group (24 cases). The experimental group was given the intervention of Xizhen Mushroom Fortified Complex Nutrients, and the positive control group was given the treatment of Xia Kucuo Cao Oral Liquid. Result: Comparing within the group, the size of the largest breast hypoechoic nodule/cystic nodule, BI-RADS classification, Cardiff breast pain index and emotional changes, digestive symptoms scores of the patients after treatment were significantly reduced, and the treatment group was lower than the positive control group. Conclusion: Hidatsumode mushroom fortified with complex nutrients has a better therapeutic effect on breast hyperplastic nodules with liver depression and Qi stagnation evidence, which is worthy of clinical promotion.