|
[1]
|
Li, Y., Zhan, Q., Bao, M., Yi, J. and Li, Y. (2021) Biomechanical and Biological Responses of Periodontium in Orthodontic Tooth Movement: Up-Date in a New Decade. International Journal of Oral Science, 13, Article No. 20. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[2]
|
Okamoto, K., Nakashima, T., Shinohara, M., Negishi-Koga, T., Komatsu, N., Terashima, A., et al. (2017) Osteoimmunology: The Conceptual Framework Unifying the Immune and Skeletal Systems. Physiological Reviews, 97, 1295-1349. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[3]
|
Arron, J.R. and Choi, Y. (2000) Bone versus Immune System. Nature, 408, 535-536. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[4]
|
Mori, G., D’Amelio, P., Faccio, R. and Brunetti, G. (2013) The Interplay between the Bone and the Immune System. Clinical and Developmental Immunology, 2013, 1-16. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[5]
|
Zong, C. (2025) Immune Responses in Orthodontic Treatment. In:Rezaei, N. and Ziaei, H., Eds., Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology, Springer Nature, 583-603. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
|
|
[6]
|
Klein, Y., Fleissig, O., Polak, D., Barenholz, Y., Mandelboim, O. and Chaushu, S. (2020) Immunorthodontics: In Vivo Gene Expression of Orthodontic Tooth Movement. Scientific Reports, 10, Article No. 8172. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[7]
|
Gao, Y., Min, Q., Li, X., Liu, L., Lv, Y., Xu, W., et al. (2022) Immune System Acts on Orthodontic Tooth Movement: Cellular and Molecular Mechanisms. BioMed Research International, 2022, Article ID: 9668610. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[8]
|
Hayashi, N., Yamaguchi, M., Nakajima, R., Utsunomiya, T., Yamamoto, H. and Kasai, K. (2012) T‐Helper 17 Cells Mediate the Osteo/Odontoclastogenesis Induced by Excessive Orthodontic Forces. Oral Diseases, 18, 375-388. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[9]
|
Ge, N., Peng, J., Yu, L., Huang, S., Xu, L., Su, Y. and Chen, L. (2020) Orthodontic Treatment Induces Th17/TREG Cells to Regulate Tooth Movement in Rats with Periodontitis. Iranian Journal of Basic Medical Sciences, 23, 1315-1322.
|
|
[10]
|
Liu, Y., Zhang, T., Zhang, C., Jin, S.S., Yang, R.L., Wang, X.D., et al. (2017) Aspirin Blocks Orthodontic Relapse via Inhibition of CD4+ T Lymphocytes. Journal of Dental Research, 96, 586-594. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[11]
|
Onal, M., Xiong, J., Chen, X., Thostenson, J.D., Almeida, M., Manolagas, S.C., et al. (2012) Receptor Activator of Nuclear Factor Κb Ligand (RANKL) Protein Expression by B Lymphocytes Contributes to Ovariectomy-Induced Bone Loss. Journal of Biological Chemistry, 287, 29851-29860. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[12]
|
Netea, M.G., Balkwill, F., Chonchol, M., Cominelli, F., Donath, M.Y., Giamarellos-Bourboulis, E.J., et al. (2017) A Guiding Map for Inflammation. Nature Immunology, 18, 826-831. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[13]
|
Xing, Y., Sun, X., Dou, Y., Wang, M., Zhao, Y., Yang, Q., et al. (2021) The Immuno-Modulation Effect of Macrophage-Derived Extracellular Vesicles in Chronic Inflammatory Diseases. Frontiers in Immunology, 12, Article ID: 785728. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[14]
|
Viola, A., Munari, F., Sánchez-Rodríguez, R., Scolaro, T. and Castegna, A. (2019) The Metabolic Signature of Macrophage Responses. Frontiers in Immunology, 10, Article ID: 1462. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[15]
|
Bashir, S., Sharma, Y., Elahi, A. and Khan, F. (2015) Macrophage Polarization: The Link between Inflammation and Related Diseases. Inflammation Research, 65, 1-11. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[16]
|
Kadomoto, S., Izumi, K. and Mizokami, A. (2021) Macrophage Polarity and Disease Control. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 23, Article 144. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[17]
|
Sun, Y., Li, J., Xie, X., Gu, F., Sui, Z., Zhang, K., et al. (2021) Macrophage-Osteoclast Associations: Origin, Polarization, and Subgroups. Frontiers in Immunology, 12, Article ID: 778078. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[18]
|
Wang, Y., Zhao, C., Wang, R., Du, Q., Liu, J. and Pan, J. (2022) The Crosstalk between Macrophages and Bone Marrow Mesenchymal Stem Cells in Bone Healing. Stem Cell Research & Therapy, 13, Article No. 511. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[19]
|
Sima, C., Viniegra, A. and Glogauer, M. (2018) Macrophage Immunomodulation in Chronic Osteolytic Diseases—The Case of Periodontitis. Journal of Leukocyte Biology, 105, 473-487. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[20]
|
Locati, M., Curtale, G. and Mantovani, A. (2020) Diversity, Mechanisms, and Significance of Macrophage Plasticity. Annual Review of Pathology: Mechanisms of Disease, 15, 123-147. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[21]
|
Ji, Y., Li, X., Yao, X., Sun, J., Yi, J., Shen, Y., et al. (2025) Macrophage Polarization: Molecular Mechanisms, Disease Implications, and Targeted Therapeutic Strategies. Frontiers in Immunology, 16, Article ID: 1732718. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
|
|
[22]
|
He, D., Kou, X., Yang, R., Liu, D., Wang, X., Luo, Q., et al. (2015) M1-Like Macrophage Polarization Promotes Orthodontic Tooth Movement. Journal of Dental Research, 94, 1286-1294. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[23]
|
Wang, Y., Zhang, H., Sun, W., Wang, S., Zhang, S., Zhu, L., et al. (2018) Macrophages Mediate Corticotomy-Accelerated Orthodontic Tooth Movement. Scientific Reports, 8, Article No. 16788. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[24]
|
Xu, H., Zhang, S., Sathe, A.A., Jin, Z., Guan, J., Sun, W., et al. (2022) CCR2+ Macrophages Promote Orthodontic Tooth Movement and Alveolar Bone Remodeling. Frontiers in Immunology, 13, Article ID: 835986. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[25]
|
Yamaguchi, M. and Fukasawa, S. (2021) Is Inflammation a Friend or Foe for Orthodontic Treatment?: Inflammation in Orthodontically Induced Inflammatory Root Resorption and Accelerating Tooth Movement. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 22, Article 2388. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[26]
|
Schröder, A., Käppler, P., Nazet, U., Jantsch, J., Proff, P., Cieplik, F., et al. (2020) Effects of Compressive and Tensile Strain on Macrophages during Simulated Orthodontic Tooth Movement. Mediators of Inflammation, 2020, Article ID: 2814015. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[27]
|
Hasturk, H., Kantarci, A. and Van Dyke, T.E. (2012) Oral Inflammatory Diseases and Systemic Inflammation: Role of the Macrophage. Frontiers in Immunology, 3, Article ID: 118. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[28]
|
Zhang, R., Yang, K., He, L., Chen, Z., Li, Y. and Huang, S. (2025) Identification of Candidate Immunity Biomarkers Associated with Age-Related Variations in Osteoclast Activity in a Mouse Model of Orthodontic Tooth Movement. BMC Oral Health, 25, Article No. 1318. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[29]
|
Zhang, Y., Böse, T., Unger, R.E., Jansen, J.A., Kirkpatrick, C.J. and van den Beucken, J.J.J.P. (2017) Macrophage Type Modulates Osteogenic Differentiation of Adipose Tissue MSCs. Cell and Tissue Research, 369, 273-286. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[30]
|
Vi, L., Baht, G.S., Soderblom, E.J., Whetstone, H., Wei, Q., Furman, B., et al. (2018) Macrophage Cells Secrete Factors Including LRP1 That Orchestrate the Rejuvenation of Bone Repair in Mice. Nature Communications, 9, Article No. 5198. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[31]
|
Wei, F., Yang, S., Xu, H., Guo, Q., Li, Q., Hu, L., et al. (2015) Expression and Function of Hypoxia Inducible Factor‐1α and Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor in Pulp Tissue of Teeth under Orthodontic Movement. Mediators of Inflammation, 2015, Article ID: 215761. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[32]
|
Li, J., Ren, H., Zhang, Z., Zhang, J. and Wei, F. (2024) Macrophage M2 Polarization Promotes Pulpal Inflammation Resolution during Orthodontic Tooth Movement. Journal of Cellular and Molecular Medicine, 28, e18350. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[33]
|
Liu, J., Chen, B., Bao, J., Zhang, Y., Lei, L. and Yan, F. (2019) Macrophage Polarization in Periodontal Ligament Stem Cells Enhanced Periodontal Regeneration. Stem Cell Research & Therapy, 10, Article No. 320. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[34]
|
He, D., Kou, X., Luo, Q., Yang, R., Liu, D., Wang, X., et al. (2015) Enhanced M1/M2 Macrophage Ratio Promotes Orthodontic Root Resorption. Journal of Dental Research, 94, 129-139. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[35]
|
Li, X., Men, X., Ji, L., Chen, X., He, S., Zhang, P., et al. (2024) NLRP3‐Mediated Periodontal Ligament Cell Pyroptosis Promotes Root Resorption. Journal of Clinical Periodontology, 51, 474-486. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[36]
|
Fang, X.Y., Zhan, Y.X., Zhou, X.M., Wu, L.N., Lin, J., Yi, Y.T., et al. (2022) CXCL12/CXCR4 Mediates Orthodontic Root Resorption via Regulating the M1/M2 Ratio. Journal of Dental Research, 101, 569-579. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[37]
|
Wang, Y., Groeger, S., Yong, J. and Ruf, S. (2023) Orthodontic Compression Enhances Macrophage M2 Polarization via Histone H3 Hyperacetylation. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 24, Article 3117. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[38]
|
Su, X., Zhan, D., Li, Z., Yang, Q., Lu, Y., Li, G., et al. (2026) Mechanisms and Intervention Strategies for Inflammatory Root Resorption Induced by Orthodontic Pressure‐Mediated Disruption of Root Homeostasis. The FASEB Journal, 40, e71431. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef]
|
|
[39]
|
Coste, B., Mathur, J., Schmidt, M., Earley, T.J., Ranade, S., Petrus, M.J., et al. (2010) Piezo1 and Piezo2 Are Essential Components of Distinct Mechanically Activated Cation Channels. Science, 330, 55-60. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[40]
|
Parpaite, T. and Coste, B. (2017) Piezo Channels. Current Biology, 27, R250-R252. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[41]
|
Tan, H., Yang, G., Zhu, Y., He, X., Yang, L., Hu, Y., et al. (2025) Mechanical Force Triggers Macrophage Pyroptosis and Sterile Inflammation by Disrupting Cellular Energy Metabolism. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 26, Article 3321. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[42]
|
Cai, G., Lu, Y., Zhong, W., Wang, T., Li, Y., Ruan, X., et al. (2023) Piezo1‐Mediated M2 Macrophage Mechanotransduction Enhances Bone Formation through Secretion and Activation of Transforming Growth Factor‐β1. Cell Proliferation, 56, e13440. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[43]
|
Solis, A.G., Bielecki, P., Steach, H.R., Sharma, L., Harman, C.C.D., Yun, S., et al. (2019) Mechanosensation of Cyclical Force by PIEZO1 Is Essential for Innate Immunity. Nature, 573, 69-74. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[44]
|
Atcha, H., Meli, V.S., Davis, C.T., Brumm, K.T., Anis, S., Chin, J., et al. (2021) Crosstalk between CD11b and Piezo1 Mediates Macrophage Responses to Mechanical Cues. Frontiers in Immunology, 12, Article ID: 689397. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[45]
|
Atcha, H., Jairaman, A., Holt, J.R., Meli, V.S., Nagalla, R.R., Veerasubramanian, P.K., et al. (2021) Mechanically Activated Ion Channel Piezo1 Modulates Macrophage Polarization and Stiffness Sensing. Nature Communications, 12, Article No. 3256. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[46]
|
Yuan, X., Cao, J., Liu, T., Li, Y., Scannapieco, F., He, X., et al. (2015) Regulators of G Protein Signaling 12 Promotes Osteoclastogenesis in Bone Remodeling and Pathological Bone Loss. Cell Death & Differentiation, 22, 2046-2057. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[47]
|
Yuan, G., Fu, C., Yang, S.T., Yuh, D.Y., Hajishengallis, G. and Yang, S. (2022) RGS12 Drives Macrophage Activation and Osteoclastogenesis in Periodontitis. Journal of Dental Research, 101, 448-457. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[48]
|
He, W., Zhang, N. and Lin, Z. (2021) MicroRNA-125a-5p Modulates Macrophage Polarization by Targeting E26 Transformation-Specific Variant 6 Gene during Orthodontic Tooth Movement. Archives of Oral Biology, 124, Article 105060. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[49]
|
Zhang, S., Zhang, H., Jin, Z., Wang, S., Wang, Y., Zhu, L., et al. (2020) Fucoidan Inhibits Tooth Movement by Promoting Restorative Macrophage Polarization through the STAT3 Pathway. Journal of Cellular Physiology, 235, 5938-5950. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[50]
|
Jin, S., He, D., Luo, D., Wang, Y., Yu, M., Guan, B., et al. (2019) A Biomimetic Hierarchical Nanointerface Orchestrates Macrophage Polarization and Mesenchymal Stem Cell Recruitment to Promote Endogenous Bone Regeneration. ACS Nano, 13, 6581-6595. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[51]
|
Milane, L., Singh, A., Mattheolabakis, G., Suresh, M. and Amiji, M.M. (2015) Exosome Mediated Communication within the Tumor Microenvironment. Journal of Controlled Release, 219, 278-294. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[52]
|
Qi, Y., Zhu, T., Zhang, T., Wang, X., Li, W., Chen, D., et al. (2021) M1 Macrophage-Derived Exosomes Transfer miR-222 to Induce Bone Marrow Mesenchymal Stem Cell Apoptosis. Laboratory Investigation, 101, 1318-1326. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[53]
|
Li, Z., Wang, Y., Li, S. and Li, Y. (2021) Exosomes Derived from M2 Macrophages Facilitate Osteogenesis and Reduce Adipogenesis of BMSCs. Frontiers in Endocrinology, 12, Article ID: 680328. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[54]
|
Song, X., Xue, Y., Fan, S., Hao, J. and Deng, R. (2022) Lipopolysaccharide-Activated Macrophages Regulate the Osteogenic Differentiation of Bone Marrow Mesenchymal Stem Cells through Exosomes. PeerJ, 10, e13442. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[55]
|
Uccelli, A., Moretta, L. and Pistoia, V. (2008) Mesenchymal Stem Cells in Health and Disease. Nature Reviews Immunology, 8, 726-736. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[56]
|
Mantovani, A., Biswas, S.K., Galdiero, M.R., Sica, A. and Locati, M. (2012) Macrophage Plasticity and Polarization in Tissue Repair and Remodelling. The Journal of Pathology, 229, 176-185. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[57]
|
Philipp, D., Suhr, L., Wahlers, T., Choi, Y. and Paunel-Görgülü, A. (2018) Preconditioning of Bone Marrow-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cells Highly Strengthens Their Potential to Promote Il-6-Dependent M2b Polarization. Stem Cell Research & Therapy, 9, Article No. 286. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[58]
|
Abumaree, M.H., Al Jumah, M.A., Kalionis, B., Jawdat, D., Al Khaldi, A., Abomaray, F.M., et al. (2013) Human Placental Mesenchymal Stem Cells (pMSCs) Play a Role as Immune Suppressive Cells by Shifting Macrophage Differentiation from Inflammatory M1 to Anti-Inflammatory M2 Macrophages. Stem Cell Reviews and Reports, 9, 620-641. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[59]
|
Mantovani, A., Marchesi, F., Malesci, A., Laghi, L. and Allavena, P. (2017) Tumour-Associated Macrophages as Treatment Targets in Oncology. Nature Reviews Clinical Oncology, 14, 399-416. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[60]
|
Pathria, P., Louis, T.L. and Varner, J.A. (2019) Targeting Tumor-Associated Macrophages in Cancer. Trends in Immunology, 40, 310-327. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[61]
|
Chen, S., Saeed, A.F.U.H., Liu, Q., Jiang, Q., Xu, H., Xiao, G.G., et al. (2023) Macrophages in Immunoregulation and Therapeutics. Signal Transduction and Targeted Therapy, 8, Article No. 207. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[62]
|
Pittet, M.J., Michielin, O. and Migliorini, D. (2022) Clinical Relevance of Tumour-Associated Macrophages. Nature Reviews Clinical Oncology, 19, 402-421. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[63]
|
Sockolosky, J.T., Dougan, M., Ingram, J.R., Ho, C.C.M., Kauke, M.J., Almo, S.C., et al. (2016) Durable Antitumor Responses to CD47 Blockade Require Adaptive Immune Stimulation. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 113, E2646-E2654. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[64]
|
Xia, Y., Rao, L., Yao, H., Wang, Z., Ning, P. and Chen, X. (2020) Engineering Macrophages for Cancer Immunotherapy and Drug Delivery. Advanced Materials, 32, e2002054. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[65]
|
Kang, M., Lee, S.H., Kwon, M., Byun, J., Kim, D., Kim, C., et al. (2021) Nanocomplex‐Mediated in Vivo Programming to Chimeric Antigen Receptor‐M1 Macrophages for Cancer Therapy. Advanced Materials, 33, e2103258. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|
|
[66]
|
Ramelyte, E., Tastanova, A., Balázs, Z., Ignatova, D., Turko, P., Menzel, U., et al. (2021) Oncolytic Virotherapy-Mediated Anti-Tumor Response: A Single-Cell Perspective. Cancer Cell, 39, 394-406.e4. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
|