生态优先理念下乡村旅游资源的可持续开发与利用策略

Sustainable Development and Utilization Strategy of Rural Tourism Resources under the Concept of Ecological Priority

摘要: 随着乡村振兴战略的深入推进，乡村旅游已成为激活乡村经济、促进城乡融合的重要抓手。然而，传统乡村旅游开发模式中存在的生态破坏、资源浪费、文化异化等问题，严重制约其可持续发展。本文立足生态优先理念，剖析乡村旅游资源开发与生态保护的内在逻辑，结合当前乡村旅游发展现状，探究开发利用中存在的突出问题，并从规划设计、资源利用、产业融合、政策保障等维度，提出乡村旅游资源可持续开发与利用的具体策略，旨在为实现乡村旅游生态效益、经济效益与社会效益的协同统一提供理论参考与实践路径。

Abstract: With the deepening of the rural revitalization strategy, rural tourism has become an important lever to activate the rural economy and promote urban-rural integration. However, the ecological damage, resource waste, and cultural alienation that exist in the traditional rural tourism development model seriously constrain its sustainable development. This article is based on the concept of ecological priority, analyzing the inherent logic of rural tourism resource development and ecological protection. Combining with the current situation of rural tourism development, it explores the prominent problems in development and utilization, and proposes specific strategies for sustainable development and utilization of rural tourism resources from the dimensions of planning and design, resource utilization, industrial integration, and policy guarantee. The aim is to provide theoretical reference and practical path for achieving the coordinated unity of rural tourism ecological benefits, economic benefits, and social benefits.