缺血性脑卒中的中医临床进展与研究

Clinical Progress and Research of Traditional Chinese Medicine in Ischemic Stroke

摘要: 缺血性脑卒中(Ischemic stroke, IS)是临床常见的心血管疾病，具有极高的致残、致死率。随着IS的发病率和致死率逐年增加，且呈年轻化发展趋势，心血管病的防治形势严峻。目前单纯的西药治疗IS虽取得一定进展，但预后欠佳，且存在各种不良反应的问题。随着中医学的不断深入研究，中医为IS的临床治疗提供新思路，其治疗方法多样，临床疗效显著，对近年来缺血性脑卒中的相关中医药治疗研究概况进行总结，为医学治疗IS的研究提供理论依据。

Abstract: Ischemic stroke (IS) is a clinically prevalent cardiovascular disease characterized by high rates of disability and mortality. With the increasing incidence and fatality of IS year by year, along with a trend of affecting younger populations, the prevention and treatment of cardiovascular diseases have become increasingly challenging. Although current Western medical treatments for IS have achieved certain progress, the prognosis remains suboptimal, accompanied by various adverse effects. With the continuous in-depth research on traditional Chinese medicine (TCM), it has offered novel perspectives for the clinical treatment of ischemic stroke (IS). Characterized by diverse therapeutic approaches and remarkable clinical efficacy, TCM has shown significant potential in addressing this condition. This article summarizes the recent research advancements in TCM interventions for coronary heart disease complicated by stroke, aiming to provide a theoretical foundation for further investigations into the medical management of IS.