推拿治疗发育不良型肌性斜颈临床验谈

Clinical Experience Discussion on Massage Therapy for Hypodevelopmental Muscular Torticollis

摘要: 小儿肌性斜颈是临床儿科常见病，根据患儿临床表现，大致分为包块型、发育不良型、混合型3种。近年来该病发病率呈现不断上升的趋势，为了探讨小儿肌性斜颈的诊断、治疗及预后，提高临床医务工作者对该疾病的认识，早期诊断，积极治疗，降低远期并发症，我们报道推拿治疗1例非包块–发育不良型的肌性斜颈，旨在提高对本病的认识，减少误诊和漏诊。

Abstract: Congenital muscular torticollis (CMT) is a prevalent condition in pediatric clinical practice. Based on the clinical manifestations of affected children, it is generally classified into three subtypes: the mass type, the dysplastic type, and the mixed type. In recent years, the incidence of CMT has been on a continuous upward trend. To investigate the diagnosis, treatment, and prognosis of CMT, enhance the understanding of this disease among clinical healthcare providers, facilitate early diagnosis, promote active intervention, and reduce long-term complications, we present a case report of non-mass-dysplastic CMT managed with Tuina (Chinese therapeutic massage). This report aims to improve the clinical recognition of CMT and minimize the rates of misdiagnosis and missed diagnosis.